Android Wifi方法大全
首先需要强调一点的是wifi只能在真机上测试!
在Android里,所有的wifi操作都在android.net.wifi包里,而常用的类也就只用几个,对于一般的开发人员来说,常用的操作也是有限的,不需要刻意的去记,用的时候现查就ok了,下面是《Android应用开发揭秘》里面关于wifi的范例,个人感觉还挺齐全,跟大家分享一下!
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- package com.yarin.android.Examples_08_08;
- import java.util.List;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
- import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
- import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
- import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
- import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock;
- public class WifiAdmin
- {
- //定义WifiManager对象
- private WifiManager mWifiManager;
- //定义WifiInfo对象
- private WifiInfo mWifiInfo;
- //扫描出的网络连接列表
- private List<ScanResult> mWifiList;
- //网络连接列表
- private List<WifiConfiguration> mWifiConfiguration;
- //定义一个WifiLock
- WifiLock mWifiLock;
- //构造器
- public WifiAdmin(Context context)
- {
- //取得WifiManager对象
- mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
- //取得WifiInfo对象
- mWifiInfo = mWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
- }
- //打开WIFI
- public void OpenWifi()
- {
- if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled())
- {
- mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
- }
- }
- //关闭WIFI
- public void CloseWifi()
- {
- if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled())
- {
- mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
- }
- }
- //锁定WifiLock
- public void AcquireWifiLock()
- {
- mWifiLock.acquire();
- }
- //解锁WifiLock
- public void ReleaseWifiLock()
- {
- //判断时候锁定
- if (mWifiLock.isHeld())
- {
- mWifiLock.acquire();
- }
- }
- //创建一个WifiLock
- public void CreatWifiLock()
- {
- mWifiLock = mWifiManager.createWifiLock("Test");
- }
- //得到配置好的网络
- public List<WifiConfiguration> GetConfiguration()
- {
- return mWifiConfiguration;
- }
- //指定配置好的网络进行连接
- public void ConnectConfiguration(int index)
- {
- //索引大于配置好的网络索引返回
- if(index > mWifiConfiguration.size())
- {
- return;
- }
- //连接配置好的指定ID的网络
- mWifiManager.enableNetwork(mWifiConfiguration.get(index).networkId, true);
- }
- public void StartScan()
- {
- mWifiManager.startScan();
- //得到扫描结果
- mWifiList = mWifiManager.getScanResults();
- //得到配置好的网络连接
- mWifiConfiguration = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();
- }
- //得到网络列表
- public List<ScanResult> GetWifiList()
- {
- return mWifiList;
- }
- //查看扫描结果
- public StringBuilder LookUpScan()
- {
- StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
- for (int i = 0; i < mWifiList.size(); i++)
- {
- stringBuilder.append("Index_"+new Integer(i + 1).toString() + ":");
- //将ScanResult信息转换成一个字符串包
- //其中把包括:BSSID、SSID、capabilities、frequency、level
- stringBuilder.append((mWifiList.get(i)).toString());
- stringBuilder.append("\n");
- }
- return stringBuilder;
- }
- //得到MAC地址
- public String GetMacAddress()
- {
- return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getMacAddress();
- }
- //得到接入点的BSSID
- public String GetBSSID()
- {
- return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getBSSID();
- }
- //得到IP地址
- public int GetIPAddress()
- {
- return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getIpAddress();
- }
- //得到连接的ID
- public int GetNetworkId()
- {
- return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getNetworkId();
- }
- //得到WifiInfo的所有信息包
- public String GetWifiInfo()
- {
- return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.toString();
- }
- //添加一个网络并连接
- public void AddNetwork(WifiConfiguration wcg)
- {
- int wcgID = mWifiManager.addNetwork(wcg);
- mWifiManager.enableNetwork(wcgID, true);
- }
- //断开指定ID的网络
- public void DisconnectWifi(int netId)
- {
- mWifiManager.disableNetwork(netId);
- mWifiManager.disconnect();
- }
- }