ubuntu12.04下解决mysql乱码问题

       最近开始在ubuntu下玩耍了，哈哈哈，可是mysql一直乱码，在网上找了几篇文章，但是修改之后一直报ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)这个奇葩的错误，继续苦逼的寻找，最后发现原来是顺序的问题，一定要按下面的顺序修改：

打开mysql配置文件 ： sudo vi /etc/mysql/my.cnf


在[client]节点下最后一行添加
default-character-set=utf8


在[mysqld_safe]下最后一行添加
default-character-set=utf8


在[mysqld]下第一行添加
lower_case_table_names=1
init_connect='SET collation_connection = utf8_general_ci' 
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8' 
character-set-server=utf8 
collation-server=utf8_general_ci 
skip-character-set-client-handshake

重启mysql：sudo service mysql restart

重新查看

 show variables like 'character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                       |
| character_set_connection | utf8                       |
| character_set_database   | utf8                       |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     |
| character_set_results    | utf8                       |
| character_set_server     | utf8                       |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+

show variables like 'collation_%';
+----------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name        | Value           |
+----------------------+-----------------+
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database   | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_server     | utf8_general_ci |
+----------------------+-----------------+

哈哈，世界又美好了……

参考：http://tcrct.iteye.com/blog/1664262