Java方法

1.什么是方法？

 

package org.psmaxwell.method;

public class Demo01 {
    // main 方法
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //实际参数： 实际调用传递给它的参数
        int sum = add(1,2);
        System.out.println(sum);

    }
    //加法
    //形式参数，用来定义作用的
    public static int add(int a,int b){
        return a+b;
    }
}

2.方法的定义和调用

 

package org.psmaxwell.method;

public class Demo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int max = max(10,20);
        System.out.println(max);
    }

    //比大小
    public static int max(int num1,int num2) {
        int result = 0;

        if(num1==num2){
            System.out.println("num1==num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }

        if(num1>num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }

        return result;
    }
}

3.方法的重载

package org.psmaxwell.method;

public class Demo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int max = max(10,20);
        //double max = max(10,20);
        System.out.println(max);
    }
    //比大小
    public static double max(double num1,double num2) {
        double result = 0;

        if(num1==num2){
            System.out.println("num1==num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }

        if(num1>num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }

        return result;
    }
    //比大小
    public static int max(int num1,int num2) {
        int result = 0;

        if(num1==num2){
            System.out.println("num1==num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }

        if(num1>num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }

        return result;
    }
}

 4.命令行传递参数

5.可变参数

package org.psmaxwell.method;

public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //调用可变参数的方法
        printMax(34, 3, 3, 2, 56.5);
        printMax(new double[]{1, 2, 3});
    }

    public static void printMax(double... numbers){
        if(numbers.length == 0) {
            System.out.println("No argument passed");
            return;
        }
        double result = numbers[0];

        //排序！
        for (int i = 1; i < numbers.length; i++) {
            if(numbers[i] > result) {
                result = numbers[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println("This max value is " + result);
    }

}

 6.递归讲解

 

package org.psmaxwell.method;

public class Demo06 {
    //1!  1
    //5!   5*4*3*2*1

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(f(5));

    }

    public  static int f(int n){

        if(n==1){
            return 1;
        }else {
            return n*f(n-1);
        }
    }
}