Hibernate读写Clob和Blob类型字段

数据库脚本：

create table testcb(id varchar(32) primary key,name varchar(32),photo blob,description text);

 Hibernate.cfg.xml

 

          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">


<hibernate-configuration>

<session-factory>
    <property name="connection.username">rootproperty>
    <property name="connection.url">
        jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/schoolproject?characterEncoding=gb2312&useUnicode=true
    property>
    <property name="dialect">
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    property>
    <property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">mysqlproperty>
    <property name="connection.password">1234property>
    <property name="connection.driver_class">
        com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    property>
    <property name="hibernate.dialect">
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    property>
    <property name="hibernate.show_sql">trueproperty>
    <property name="current_session_context_class">threadproperty>
    <mapping resource="Search/Clob_Blob/TestCB.hbm.xml" />

session-factory>

hibernate-configuration>

 

POJO：

 

package Search.Clob_Blob;

import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.Clob;

public class TestCB ...{
    private String id; //标识id
    private String name; //学生姓名
    private Blob photo;
    private Clob description;
    public String getId() ...{
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(String id) ...{
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() ...{
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) ...{
        this.name = name;
    }
    public Blob getPhoto() ...{
        return photo;
    }
    public void setPhoto(Blob photo) ...{
        this.photo = photo;
    }
    public Clob getDescription() ...{
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(Clob description) ...{
        this.description = description;
    }
    
  
}

 

TestCB.hbm.xml

 

"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="Search.fetch" >
   
    <class name="Search.Clob_Blob.TestCB" table="testcb" lazy="true">
       <id name="id" column="id" unsaved-value="null">
         <generator class="uuid.hex">generator>
       id>

       <property name="name" column="name" type="string">property>
       <property name="photo" column="photo" type="blob">property>
       <property name="description" column="description" type="clob">property>
      
      class>
hibernate-mapping>

 

准备一个图片sample.jpg放在Clob_Blob包下

 

写Blob和Clob测试代码：

 

package Search.Clob_Blob;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.Clob;

import org.hibernate.Hibernate;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class Test ...{


    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        String filePath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator+"src/Search/Clob_Blob"+File.separator+"hibernate.cfg.xml";
        File file=new File(filePath);
        SessionFactory sessionFactory=new Configuration().configure(file).buildSessionFactory();
        Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();
        Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
        try ...{
            String imgPath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator+"src/Search/Clob_Blob"+File.separator+"sample.jpg";
            FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(imgPath);
            Blob photo=Hibernate.createBlob(fis);
            Clob description=Hibernate.createClob("this is description");
            TestCB testcb=new TestCB();
            testcb.setName("tom1");
            testcb.setPhoto(photo);
            testcb.setDescription(description);
            session.save(testcb);
            tx.commit();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) ...{

            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        

    }

}

、

运行后，客户端中可以看到已经成功保存：

 

运行读取测试代码：

 

package Search.Clob_Blob;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.Clob;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class TestRead ...{


    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        String filePath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator+"src/Search/Clob_Blob"+File.separator+"hibernate.cfg.xml";
        File file=new File(filePath);
        SessionFactory sessionFactory=new Configuration().configure(file).buildSessionFactory();
        Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();
        Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
        
        //读取clob和blob
        String imgPath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+File.separator+"src/Search/Clob_Blob"+File.separator+"sampleread.jpg";
        TestCB testcb=(TestCB)session.get(TestCB.class, "1");
        Blob photo=testcb.getPhoto();
        Clob description=testcb.getDescription();
        try ...{
            StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();
            Reader reader=(Reader)description.getCharacterStream();
            BufferedReader breader=new BufferedReader(reader);
            char[] b = new char[60000];//每次获取60K

            //将Clob解析成String
            int i = 0;
            while((i = breader.read(b)) != -1)
            ...{
                buffer.append(b,0,i);
            }

            System.out.println(buffer.toString());
            
            //将Blob还原成文件
            FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(imgPath);
            InputStream  fis1=(InputStream)photo.getBinaryStream();
            byte[] b1 = new byte[60];//每次获取60K
            int i1 = 0;
            while((i1=fis1.read(b1))!=-1)...{
               fos.write(b1);
            }
    
        } catch (SQLException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        tx.commit();
        
        

    }

}

 

结果：

Hibernate: select testcb0_.id as id0_0_, testcb0_.name as name0_0_, testcb0_.photo as photo0_0_, testcb0_.description as descript4_0_0_ from testcb testcb0_ where testcb0_.id=?
this is description

红色部分为解析的Clob,同时在Clob_Blob下可以看到生成的sampleread.jpg