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作者:kartik4949
编译:ronghuaiyang
导读
给大家介绍一个非常好用的TensorFlow数据pipeline工具。
高性能的Tensorflow Data Pipeline,使用SOTA的增强和底层优化。
安装方法
pip install tensorflow-addons==0.11.2
pip install tensorflow==2.2.0
pip install sklearn
功能
[x] High Performance tf.data pipline
[x] Core tensorflow support for high performance
[x] Classification data support
[ ] Bbox data support
[ ] Keypoints data support
[ ] Segmentation data support
[x] GridMask in core tf2.x
[x] Mosiac Augmentation in core tf2.x
[x] CutOut in core tf2.x
[x] Flexible and easy configuration
[x] Gin-config support
高级用户部分
用例1,为训练创建数据Pipeline
from pipe import Funnel
from bunch import Bunch
"""
Create a Funnel for the Pipeline!
"""
# Config for Funnel
config = {
"batch_size": 2,
"image_size": [512,512],
"transformations": {
"flip_left_right": None,
"gridmask": None,
"random_rotate":None,
},
"categorical_encoding":"labelencoder"
}
config = Bunch(config)
pipeline = Funnel(data_path="testdata", config=config, datatype="categorical")
pipeline = pipeline.dataset(type="train")
# Pipline ready to use, iter over it to use.
# Custom loop example.
for data in pipeline:
image_batch , label_batch = data[0], data[1]
# you can use _loss = loss(label_batch,model.predict(image_batch))
# calculate gradients on loss and optimize the model.
print(image_batch,label_batch)
用例2,为验证创建数据Pipeline
from pipe import Funnel
from bunch import Bunch
"""
Create a Funnel for the Pipeline!
"""
# Config for Funnel
config = {
"batch_size": 1,
"image_size": [512,512],
"transformations": {
},
"categorical_encoding":"labelencoder"
}
config = Bunch(config)
pipeline = Funnel(data_path="testdata", config=config, datatype="categorical", training=False)
pipeline = pipeline.dataset(type="val")
# use pipeline to validate your data on model.
loss = []
for data in pipeline:
image_batch , actual_label_batch = data[0], data[1]
# pred_label_batch = model.predict(image_batch)
# loss.append(calc_loss(actual_label_batch,pred_label_batch))
print(image_batch,label_batch)
初学者部分
Keras 兼容性,使用keras model.fit来构建非常简单的pipeline。
import tensorflow as tf
from pipe import Funnel
"""
Create a Funnel for the Pipeline!
"""
config = {
"batch_size": 2,
"image_size": [100, 100],
"transformations": {
"flip_left_right": None,
"gridmask": None,
"random_rotate": None,
},
"categorical_encoding": "labelencoder",
}
pipeline = Funnel(data_path="testdata", config=config, datatype="categorical")
pipeline = pipeline.dataset(type="train")
# Create Keras model
model = tf.keras.applications.VGG16(
include_top=True, weights=None,input_shape=(100,100,3),
pooling=None, classes=2, classifier_activation='sigmoid'
)
# compile
model.compile(loss='mse', optimizer='adam')
# pass pipeline as iterable
model.fit(pipeline , batch_size=2,steps_per_epoch=5,verbose=1)
配置
image_size - pipeline的图像尺寸。
batch_size - pipeline的Batch size。
transformations - 应用数据增强字典中的对应关键字。
categorical_encoding - 对类别数据进行编码 - ('labelencoder' , 'onehotencoder').
增强:
GridMask
在输入图像上创建gridmask,并在范围内定义旋转。
参数:
ratio - 空间上的网格比例
fill - 填充值fill value
rotate - 旋转的角度范围
MixUp
使用给定的alpha值,将两个随机采样的图像和标签进行混合。
参数:
alpha - 在混合时使用的值。
RandomErase
在给定的图像上的随机位置擦除一个随机的矩形区域。
参数:
prob - 在图像上进行随机的概率。
CutMix
在给定图像上对另一个随机采样的图像进行随机的缩放,再以完全覆盖的方式贴到这个给定图像上。
params:
prob - 在图像上进行CutMix的概率。
Mosaic
把4张输入图像组成一张马赛克图像。
参数:
prob - 进行Mosaic的概率。
CutMix , CutOut, MixUp
Mosaic
Grid Mask
—END—
英文原文:https://github.com/kartik4949/TensorPipe
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