张孝祥Callable&Future(学习笔记)

package cn.javaious.concurrence;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionService;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

public class CallableAndFuture {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
		Future<String> future = threadPool.submit(new Callable<String>() {
			@Override
			public String call() throws Exception {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				return "hello";
			}
		});
		System.out.println("waiting for output...");
		try {
			System.out.println("get result "+future.get());
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ExecutionException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		ExecutorService threadPool2 = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
		CompletionService<Integer> completionService = new ExecutorCompletionService<Integer>(threadPool);
		for(int i=1;i<10;i++) {
			final int seq = i;
			completionService.submit(new Callable<Integer>() {
				@Override
				public Integer call() throws Exception {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(5000));
					return seq;
				}
			});
		}
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
			try {
				System.out.println(completionService.take().get());
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (ExecutionException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	
}