接口自动化从零搭建(二)：使用rest-assured 实现接口自动化

引入pom依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.14.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-hamcrest</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
            <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

示例

import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;

public class RestTest {
    @BeforeClass
    public void beforeClass() {
        //设置接口ip
        RestAssured.baseURI = "http://localhost";
        //设置端口号
        RestAssured.port = 9090;
    }
    // get 请求
    @Test
    public void testGet() {
//        api/user/list 为接口url，结合beforeClass里的逻辑，组合起来就是调用http://localhost:9090/api/user/list
        String result = given().when().get("api/user/list").then().statusCode(200).extract().response().asString();
    }
  // post 请求
    @Test
    public void testPost() {
        String json = " {\n" +
                "            \"name\":\"dj\",\n" +
                "            \"age\":18\n" +
                "        }";
        String result = given().when().body(json).post("api/user/query").then().statusCode(200).extract().response().asString();
    }
}