intellij下maven的使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 22:43:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 22:43:20 发布

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分类专栏： Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kamputer/article/details/104656944

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初始情况

文件

Main.java

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    }
}

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</project>

执行

debug

Error:java:error:release version 5 not supported

run

Error:java:error:release version 5 not supported

mvn install（GUI）

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] --------------------------< org.example:test >--------------------------
[INFO] Building test 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ test ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ test ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/qbit/IdeaProjects/test/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 6 or later.
[ERROR] Target option 1.5 is no longer supported. Use 1.6 or later.
[INFO] 2 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.024 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-03-04T16:44:28+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project test: Compilation failure: Compilation failure: 
[ERROR] Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 6 or later.
[ERROR] Target option 1.5 is no longer supported. Use 1.6 or later.
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

其实package都无法通过

mvn install(CLI)

执行结果和上面一致。

调整Java Compiler

操作

打开file → settings
进入 build,execution,Deployment → Compiler→ Java Compiler页面
找到per-module bytecode version下面的Target bytecode version改为11

结果

没有任何帮助

java.version

在pom.xml里添加下面没有帮助

	<properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>

no main manifest attribute

报错

在intellij下可以允许，但是打成jar后运行报错

no main manifest attribute, in qbit-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar

MANIFEST.MF

修改这个配置文件加入Main-Class是无法解决这个问题，打开打包好的jar就会发现resource/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF根本没有被复制进去，虽然target/classes/META-INF目录下有相应文件

pom.xml

	<plugin>
        <!-- Build an executable JAR -->
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <configuration>
          <archive>
            <manifest>
              <mainClass>com.qbit.Main</mainClass>
            </manifest>
          </archive>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

Error: Unable to initialize main class

操作

引入外部的jar后

java -jar qit-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar

报错

Error: Unable to initialize main class com.qbit.Main
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/netty/channel/EventLoopGroup

解决方案

pom.xml

		<plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
          <executions>
            <execution>
              <phase>package</phase>
              <goals>
                <goal>shade</goal>
              </goals>
            </execution>
          </executions>
        </plugin>