遍历文件目录

遍历文件目录 以及读取字符串的三种方式

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

//Read String from the screen (two valid methods)
public class TraverseDirectory {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		String FileName;
		System.out.println("input directory name:");
		//method1  ---ok
		/*
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("input directory name:");
		FileName = sc.nextLine();*/
		
		//method2  bad way
		/*
		byte byt1[] = new byte[MAXLINELEN];
		int len = System.in.read(byt1);//***NO 包括换行和回车符都读入了
		System.out.println("byt1.length=" + byt1.length);// =120
		//FileName = new String(byt1,0,byt1.length); No wrong should be len
		FileName = new String(byt1,0,len);*/
		
		
		
		//method3 --ok
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		FileName = br.readLine();
		br.close();
		
		System.out.println("FileName:" + FileName);
		File f = new File(FileName);
		System.out.println("FileName len = " + FileName.length());
		//File f = new File("F:/Movie");//********preferences********
		//File f = new File("F:\\Movie");//***********ok****
		Dir(f);
	}
	
	static int MAXLINELEN = 120;
	
	static void Dir(File f){//recursive call  --> traverse the directory
		System.out.println("dir: " + f.getName());
		File fs[] = f.listFiles();
		if(f.isDirectory()){
			for(File temp:fs){
				if(temp.isFile()){
					System.out.println("file: " + temp.getName());
				}
				else{
					Dir(temp);
				}
			}
		}
		
	}
}

运行结果：

input directory name:
F:/Movie
FileName:F:/Movie
FileName len = 8
dir: Movie
file: 02acbe2430358bfe4938b90e074cc7b598fa4f14_1_152F9490A5F03874AA8A61697A08ECEEA1811A1C.xv
file: adf9efc09f10de8a194dbed77b3f51ab35b5bf09_1_363A67449032E4D2E3B58F57F29C5A82FC8B2AD6.xv
dir: baidu player
file: 一路X西BD国语版.rmvb
file: ec7cc545bfbb38eec6535cb27c95e6b9e1b0422c_1_34043BCDD673FD230AD6E19978A5A9C5BFC3512B.xv
file: How to Win Friends and Influence People.doc
file: How to Win Friends and Influence People.pdf
dir: VaCache
file: xm_xvs.cfg
dir: 《人性的弱点》MP3版9集完
file: 人性的弱点（上）01集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（上）02集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（上）03集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（上）04集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（下）01集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（下）02集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（下）03集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（下）04集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 人性的弱点（下）05集{依依听书网www.yjytuan.com}.mp3
file: 《人性的弱点》MP3版9集完.zip
file: 【Lost in Thailand】.rmvb
file: 人性的弱点英文版MP3+书B.rar
file: 先王实录校注.pdf
dir: 新建文件夹
file: 101973_20131205.zip.dl
file: 101973_20131205.zip.dl.cfg
dir: 新建文件夹
file: Thumbs.db
file: 涓浗绾㈠鑱旂洘瀛︾敓缁凚缁勬笚閫忔暀绋_rar
file: 说明.txt