Mbed OS 文档翻译 之 参考（API（存储（MBRBlockDevice）））

MBRBlockDevice

                                                                                 

                                                                       MBRBlockDevice 类层次结构

MBRBlockDevice 类提供了一种管理存储设备上的主引导记录（MBR）的方法，允许您对设备进行分区。如果没有 MBR，您仍然可以使用文件系统格式化存储设备，但包括 MBR 将允许将来的分区修改。

MBRBlockDevices 在构造函数中具有以下可配置参数：

• bd - 块设备返回 MBRBlockDevice
• part - 分区使用，1 - 4

您可以在类引用中查看有关可配置设置和函数的更多信息。

MBRBlockDevice 类参考

MBRBlockDevice 类参考

公共成员函数
	MBRBlockDevice (BlockDevice *bd, int part)
virtual	~MBRBlockDevice ()
virtual int	init ()
virtual int	deinit ()
virtual int	sync ()
virtual int	read (void *buffer, bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size)
virtual int	program (const void *buffer, bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size)
virtual int	erase (bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size)
virtual bd_size_t	get_read_size () const
virtual bd_size_t	get_program_size () const
virtual bd_size_t	get_erase_size () const
virtual bd_size_t	get_erase_size (bd_addr_t addr) const
virtual int	get_erase_value () const
virtual bd_size_t	size () const
virtual bd_addr_t	get_partition_start () const
virtual bd_addr_t	get_partition_stop () const
virtual uint8_t	get_partition_type () const
virtual int	get_partition_number () const
公共成员函数继承自 BlockDevice
virtual	~BlockDevice ()
virtual int	trim (bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size)
bool	is_valid_read (bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size) const
bool	is_valid_program (bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size) const
bool	is_valid_erase (bd_addr_t addr, bd_size_t size) const

静态公共成员函数
static int	partition (BlockDevice *bd, int part, uint8_t type, bd_addr_t start)
static int	partition (BlockDevice *bd, int part, uint8_t type, bd_addr_t start, bd_addr_t stop)

受保护的属性
BlockDevice *	_bd
bd_size_t	_offset
bd_size_t	_size
uint8_t	_type
uint8_t	_part
uint32_t	_init_ref_count

MBRBlockDevice 示例

将堆支持的块设备分区为两个分区。此示例还使用 HeapBlockDevice。

main.cpp                                                                                                                                                 导入到 Mbed IDE

#include "mbed.h"
#include "HeapBlockDevice.h"
#include "MBRBlockDevice.h"
    
int main(void) {
    // Create a block device with 64 blocks of size 512
    HeapBlockDevice mem(64*512, 512);
    
    // Partition into two partitions with ~half the blocks
    MBRBlockDevice::partition(&mem, 1, 0x83, 0*512, 32*512);
    MBRBlockDevice::partition(&mem, 2, 0x83, 32*512);
    
    // Create a block device that maps to the first 32 blocks (excluding MBR block)
    MBRBlockDevice part1(&mem, 1);
    
    // Create a block device that maps to the last 32 blocks
    MBRBlockDevice part2(&mem, 2);
}

对 SD 卡进行分区，并使用 FAT 文件系统格式化新分区。PC 现在可以识别 SD 卡。

main.cpp                                                                                                                                                 导入到 Mbed IDE

#include "mbed.h"
#include "SDBlockDevice.h"
#include "MBRBlockDevice.h"
#include "FATFileSystem.h"
    
// Pin mappings for K64F
PinName s0 = PTE3;  // MOSI
PinName s1 = PTE1;  // MISO
PinName s2 = PTE2;  // SCLK
PinName s3 = PTE4;  // CS
    
int main(void) {
    // Create an SD card
    SDBlockDevice sd(s0, s1, s2, s3);
    
    // Create a partition with 1 GB of space
    MBRBlockDevice::partition(&sd, 1, 0x83, 0, 1024*1024);
    
    // Create the block device that represents the partition
    MBRBlockDevice part1(&sd, 1);
    
    // Format the partition with a FAT filesystem
    FATFileSystem::format(&part1);
    
    // Create the FAT filesystem instance, files can now be written to
    // the FAT filesystem in partition 1
    FATFileSystem fat("fat", &part1);
}

相关内容

• HeapBlockDevice API 参考。