Android关于图片和Base64转码的工具类

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Base64;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import Decoder.BASE64Decoder;
import Decoder.BASE64Encoder;

/**
 * Created by LIUJ on 2017/7/28.
 */

public class Base64Util {

    static final String imageFile= Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM).getAbsolutePath()+"/CameraInit/my_photo.jpg";
    //图片转化成base64字符串
    public static String GetImageStr()
    {//将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
        String imgFile = imageFile;//待处理的图片
        InputStream in = null;
        byte[] data = null;
        //读取图片字节数组
        try
        {
            in = new FileInputStream(imgFile);
            data = new byte[in.available()];
            in.read(data);
            in.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //对字节数组Base64编码
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        return encoder.encode(data);//返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
//        return null;
    }

    //Bitmap—》Base64
    public static String Bitmap2StrByBase64(Bitmap bit){
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        bit.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 40, bos);//参数100表示不压缩
        byte[] bytes=bos.toByteArray();
        return Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
    }


    public static boolean GenerateImage(String imgStr)
    {   //对字节数组字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片
        if (imgStr == null) //图像数据为空
            return false;
        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        try
        {
            //Base64解码
            byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(imgStr);
            for(int i=0;i<b.length;++i)
            {
                if(b[i]<0)
                {//调整异常数据
                    b[i]+=256;
                }
            }
            //生成jpeg图片
            String imgFilePath =imageFile+"/22234.jpg";//新生成的图片
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imgFilePath);
            out.write(b);
            out.flush();
            out.close();
            return true;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * bitmap转为base64
     * @param bitmap
     * @return
     */
    public static String bitmapToBase64(Bitmap bitmap) {

        String result = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            if (bitmap != null) {
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);

                baos.flush();
                baos.close();

                byte[] bitmapBytes = baos.toByteArray();
                result = Base64.encodeToString(bitmapBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (baos != null) {
                    baos.flush();
                    baos.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * base64转为bitmap
     * @param base64Data
     * @return
     */
    public static Bitmap base64ToBitmap(String base64Data) {
        byte[] bytes = Base64.decode(base64Data, Base64.DEFAULT);
        return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
    }
}