NSArray----数组

//定义数组并且初始化

NSArray *array1 = [NSArray arrayWithObject:@"one"];

NSArray *array2 = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"one",@"two",@"three",@"four",nil];

NSArray *array3 = [NSArray arrayWithArray:array2]; NSLog(@"array1 = %@, array2 = %@, array3 = %@",array1,array2,array3);

//数组的访问

//求长度

int len = [array2 count];

//访问元素

NSString *arrayObject = [array3 objectAtIndex:3];

//将数组元素连接成一个字符串

NSString *newStr = [array2 componentsJoinedByString:@"_"];

NSLog(@"array2 length:%d,index 3=%@,joinStr = %@",len,arrayObject,newStr);

//可变数组的使用

NSMutableArray *mutableArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"one", nil];

//----添加元素

[mutableArray addObject:@"two"];

[mutableArray addObject:@"three"];

[mutableArray addObject:@"four"];

//-------------添加一个数组

[mutableArray addObjectsFromArray:array2];

//----计算长度

int length = [mutableArray count];

NSLog(@"mutableArray length=%d,countent:%@",length,mutableArray);

//---- 移除最后一个

[mutableArray removeLastObject];

//---- 移除指定的数据

[mutableArray removeObjectAtIndex:0];

length = [mutableArray count];

NSLog(@"***mutableArray length=%d,countent:%@",length,mutableArray);

//数组的遍历方式：传统方式、 高效方式

//----- 传统方式

for (int i=length-1; i>=0; i--)

{ NSLog(@"%d = %@",i,[mutableArray objectAtIndex:i]); }

//----- 高效方式

for(NSString *str in mutableArray)

{ NSLog(@"obj =%@",str); }