QT 模拟鼠标事件

模拟鼠标按键

和模拟键盘按键类似，也是通过发送相应的事件来实现的，安装相应的事件监听器，具体发送事件：
QPoint pos;
pos.setX(0);
pos.setY(0);
QMouseEvent *mEvnPress;
QMouseEvent *mEvnRelease;
mEvnPress = new QMouseEvent(QEvent::MouseButtonPress, pos, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::NoModifier);
QApplication::sendEvent(QWidget::focusWidget(),mEvnPress);
mEvnRelease = new QMouseEvent(QEvent::MouseButtonRelease, pos, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::NoModifier);
QApplication::sendEvent(QWidget::focusWidget(),mEvnRelease);      

主要的分析函数是：     
QMouseEvent::QMouseEvent ( Type type, const QPoint & position, Qt::MouseButton button, Qt::MouseButtons buttons, Qt::KeyboardModifiers modifiers )
参数分析：
The type parameter must be one of QEvent::MouseButtonPress, QEvent::MouseButtonRelease, QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick, or QEvent::MouseMove.
The position is the mouse cursor's position relative to the receiving widget. 
The button that caused the event is given as a value from the Qt::MouseButton enum. If the event type is MouseMove, the appropriate button for this event is Qt::NoButton. 
The mouse and keyboard states at the time of the event are specified by buttons and modifiers.
The globalPos() is initialized to QCursor::pos(), which may not be appropriate. Use the other constructor to specify the global position explicitly.
主要说明：
这里的pos的位置是接受鼠标事件的widget的内部的一个局部位置。也就是说他的鼠标按键的产生点是：先通过
QApplication::sendEvent(QWidget::focusWidget(),mEvnPress);//也就是说先是指明了传递给哪个widget
然后再根据mEventPress来进行具体的再改widget中的定位，以及具体的按键是什么。

[cpp]  view plain copy

1. bool MainWidget::eventFilter(QObject *target, QEvent *event)  
2. {  
3.     if(event->type()==QEvent::FocusIn){//event->type()==QEvent::Enter ||  
4.         static_cast<QPushButton*>(target)->setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(129, 129,129)");  
5.         QPalette pal;  
6.         pal.setColor(QPalette::Active,QPalette::ButtonText,Qt::red);          
7.         static_cast<QPushButton*>(target)->setPalette(pal);  
8.     }  
9.     else if(event->type()==QEvent::FocusOut){//event->type()==QEvent::Leave ||  
10.         static_cast<QPushButton*>(target)->setStyleSheet("");  
11.         QPalette pal;  
12.         pal.setColor(QPalette::Active,QPalette::ButtonText,Qt::black);  
13.         static_cast<QPushButton*>(target)->setPalette(pal);  
14.     }  
15.     else if(event->type()== QEvent::KeyPress){  
16.         QPoint pos;  
17.         QWidget *now_button= QWidget::focusWidget();  
18.         QKeyEvent *k = (QKeyEvent *)event;  
19.         QLayoutItem *next_button;  
20.         switch (k->key()){  
21.   
22.         case Qt::Key_Up:  
23.             next_button= ui->gridLayout->itemAt((ui->gridLayout->indexOf(now_button)+8)%12);  
24.             next_button->widget()->setFocus();  
25.             break;  
26.         case Qt::Key_Down:  
27.             next_button= ui->gridLayout->itemAt((ui->gridLayout->indexOf(now_button)+4)%12);  
28.             next_button->widget()->setFocus();  
29. #ifdef COURSE  
30.             QCursor::setPos(pos);  
31. #endif  
32.             break;  
33.         case Qt::Key_Left:  
34.             next_button= ui->gridLayout->itemAt((ui->gridLayout->indexOf(now_button)-1+12)%12);  
35.             next_button->widget()->setFocus();  
36. #ifdef COURSE  
37.             QCursor::setPos(pos);  
38. #endif  
39.             break;  
40.         case Qt::Key_Right:  
41.             next_button= ui->gridLayout->itemAt((ui->gridLayout->indexOf(now_button)+1)%12);  
42.             next_button->widget()->setFocus();  
43.             break;  
44.         case Qt::Key_Period:  
45.             pos = now_button->pos();  
46.             pos.setX( 20 + pos.x()+(now_button->width())/2 );  
47.             pos.setY( 20 + pos.y()+(now_button->height())/2 );  
48.             //printf("/n***%d1 %d***/n",pos.x(),pos.y());  
49. #ifdef COURSE  
50.             QCursor::setPos(pos);  
51. #endif  
52.             pos.setX(88);  
53.             pos.setY(58);  
54.             QMouseEvent *mEvnPress;  
55.             QMouseEvent *mEvnRelease;  
56.             mEvnPress = new QMouseEvent(QEvent::MouseButtonPress, pos, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::NoModifier);  
57.             QApplication::sendEvent(QWidget::focusWidget(),mEvnPress);  
58.             mEvnRelease = new QMouseEvent(QEvent::MouseButtonRelease, pos, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, Qt::NoModifier);  
59.             QApplication::sendEvent(QWidget::focusWidget(),mEvnRelease);  
60.             next_button = ui->gridLayout->itemAt(ui->gridLayout->indexOf(QWidget::focusWidget()));  
61.             break;  
62.         default:  
63.             return QWidget::eventFilter(target,event);  
64.         }  
65.   
66.         if(next_button){  
67.             pos.setX( 20 + next_button->geometry().x() + (next_button->geometry().width()) / 2 );  
68.             pos.setY( 20 + next_button->geometry().y() + (next_button->geometry().height()) / 2);  
69. #ifdef COURSE  
70.             QCursor::setPos(pos);  
71. #endif  
72.         }  
73.         return true;  
74.     }  
75.     return QWidget::eventFilter(target,event);  
76. }