实现分页总结

一.在所需项目添加Helpers文件夹，放入以下两个类：PagedList.cs和PagerExtension.cs

   1.PagerExtension.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace BookShop.Helpers
{
    public class PagedList<T> : List<T>
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 页索引
        /// </summary>
        public int PageIndex { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 页大小
        /// </summary>
        public int PageSize { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 总数据条数
        /// </summary>
        public int TotalCount { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 总页数
        /// </summary>
        public int TotalPages { get; private set; }

        public PagedList(List<T> source, int pageIndex, int pageSize)
        {
            PageIndex = pageIndex;
            PageSize = pageSize;
            TotalCount = source.Count();
            TotalPages = (int)Math.Ceiling(TotalCount / (double)PageSize);

            this.AddRange(source.Skip((PageIndex-1) * PageSize).Take(PageSize));
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否包含上一页
        /// </summary>
        public bool HasPreviousPage
        {
            get
            {
                return (PageIndex > 1);
            }
        }

        public bool HasNextPage
        {
            get
            {
                return (PageIndex  < TotalPages);
            }
        }
    }
}

2.PagerExtension.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Mvc.Html;
using System.Web.Routing;
using BookShop.Helpers;
namespace System.Web.Mvc
{
    public static class PagerExtension
    {


        public static string Pager<T>(this

HtmlHelper html, PagedList<T> data)
        {
            //数字导航的开始数字
            int start = (data.PageIndex - 5) >=

1 ? (data.PageIndex - 5) : 1;
            //数字导航的结束数字
            int end = (data.TotalPages - start)

> 10 ? start + 10 : data.TotalPages;

            //路由数据
            RouteValueDictionary vs =

html.ViewContext.RouteData.Values;
            //URL数据
            var queryString =

html.ViewContext.HttpContext.Request.QueryString

;
            //合并URL数据
            foreach (string key in

queryString.Keys)
                if (queryString[key] != null &&

!string.IsNullOrEmpty(key))
                vs[key] = queryString[key];
            //合并表单数据
            var FormString =

html.ViewContext.HttpContext.Request.Form;
            foreach (string key in

FormString.Keys)
                vs[key] = FormString[key];
            //输出分页Html
            var builder = new StringBuilder();
            builder.AppendFormat("<div class=

\"mvc_pager\">");
            //显示首页和上页
            if (data.HasPreviousPage)
            {
                vs["pageIndex"] = 1;
                builder.Append

(LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, "首页", vs

["action"].ToString(), vs));
                vs["pageIndex"] = data.PageIndex

- 1;
                builder.Append

(LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, "上页", vs

["action"].ToString(), vs));
            }
            //显示数字页码
            for (int i = start; i <= end; i++)
            {
                vs["pageIndex"] = i;
                if (i == data.PageIndex)
                {
                    builder.Append("<font

class='thispagethis'>" + i.ToString() +

"</font>");
                }
                else
                {
                    builder.Append

(LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, i.ToString(),

vs["action"].ToString(), vs));
                }
            }
            //显示下页和末页
            if (data.HasNextPage)
            {
                vs["pageIndex"] = data.PageIndex

+ 1;
                builder.Append

(LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, "下页", vs

["action"].ToString(), vs));
                vs["pageIndex"] =

data.TotalPages;
                builder.Append

(LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, "末页", vs

["action"].ToString(), vs));
            }
            builder.Append("共" +

data.TotalCount + "条 第" + data.PageIndex + "页

/共" + data.TotalPages + "页 </div>");
            return builder.ToString();
        }
    }
}

二.在Controller添加如下代码

public class BooksController : Controller
    {


        const int pageSize = 5;
        //
        // GET: /Admin/Book/

        public ActionResult List(string category, string keyWord, int pageIndex = 1)
        {

            List<Book> books = null;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(category))
            {
                BookQueryCategories cate = (BookQueryCategories)Enum.Parse(typeof(BookQueryCategories), category);
                books = new BookManager().GetBooks(cate, keyWord);
            }
            else
            {
                books = new BookManager().GetBooks();
            }
            PagedList<Book> pagedBooks = new PagedList<Book>(books, pageIndex, pageSize);

            SetDropDownList(category);

            ViewData["keyWord"] = keyWord;
           
            return View("List", pagedBooks);
        }

}

三.在view视图中添加如下代码

<%=Html.Pager(Model) %>