java byte数组与文件读写
将一个文件内的所有内容读取到byte数组,也可以把一个byte[]的内容写入到文件中。可以作为复制文件的方法
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileInputStream;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- public class FileHelper {
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//第一种获取文件内容方式
- public byte[] getContent(String filePath) throws IOException {
- File file = new File(filePath);
- long fileSize = file.length();
- if (fileSize > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
- System.out.println("file too big...");
- return null;
- }
- FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file);
- byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) fileSize];
- int offset = 0;
- int numRead = 0;
- while (offset < buffer.length
- && (numRead = fi.read(buffer, offset, buffer.length - offset)) >= 0) {
- offset += numRead;
- }
- // 确保所有数据均被读取
- if (offset != buffer.length) {
- throw new IOException("Could not completely read file "
- + file.getName());
- }
- fi.close();
- return buffer;
- }
- //第二种获取文件内容方式
- public byte[] getContent2(String filePath) throws IOException
- {
- FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(filePath);
- ByteArrayOutputStream out=new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
- System.out.println("bytes available:"+in.available());
- byte[] temp=new byte[1024];
- int size=0;
- while((size=in.read(temp))!=-1)
- {
- out.write(temp,0,size);
- }
- in.close();
- byte[] bytes=out.toByteArray();
- System.out.println("bytes size got is:"+bytes.length);
- return bytes;
- }
- //将byte数组写入文件
- public void createFile(String path, byte[] content) throws IOException {
- FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path);
- fos.write(content);
- fos.close();
- }
- }