PHP笔记（8）数组定义与遍历

<?php
//define a array
$smilies = array(
	':)' => 'smile.png',
	'=)' => 'smile.png',
	':|' => 'neutral.png',
	'=|' => 'neutral.png',
	':(' => 'sad.png',
	'=(' => 'sad.png',
	':D' => 'big_smile.png',
	'=D' => 'big_smile.png',
	':o' => 'yikes.png',
	':O' => 'yikes.png',
	';)' => 'wink.png',
	':/' => 'hmm.png',
	':P' => 'tongue.png',
	':p' => 'tongue.png',
	':lol:' => 'lol.png',
	':mad:' => 'mad.png',
	':rolleyes:' => 'roll.png',
	':cool:' => 'cool.png');
	//show each of the value and key
	foreach ($smilies as $smiley_text => $smiley_img)
	{
		echo "key is $smiley_text value is $smiley_img <br />";
	}
?>

其中数组来自某php的源码，这里将其简化，让大家明白如何使用这样的东西

<?php
//define a array
$smilies = array(
	':)' => 'smile.png',
	'=)' => 'smile.png',
	':|' => 'neutral.png'
	);
	//show each of the value and key
	foreach ($smilies as $smiley_text => $smiley_img)
	{
		echo "key is $smiley_text value is $smiley_img <br />";
	}
	$nCount = count($smilies);
	echo "the count of array is $nCount <br />";
	echo array_pop($smilies).'<br />';
	echo "the count of array is $nCount <br />";
	// if we use array_pop ,then the array is delete the
	// end of the value ,so that we can't find the value
	echo 'bad We can\'t find value of :| '.$smilies[':|'].'<br />';
	echo 'good find it '.$smilies[':)'].'<bar />';

?>

在来看一些操作。。大家可以自己运行一下！

这里给出显示.

key is :) value is smile.png
key is =) value is smile.png
key is :| value is neutral.png
the count of array is 3
neutral.png
the count of array is 3

Notice: Undefined index: :| in C:\PHPnow-1.5.6\htdocs\arry.php on line 19
bad We can't find value of :|
good find it smile.png