HDOJ 4848 Wow! Such Conquering!

dfs+减枝....

Wow! Such Conquering!

Time Limit: 15000/8000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 651    Accepted Submission(s): 195

Problem Description

There are n Doge Planets in the Doge Space. The conqueror of Doge Space is Super Doge, who is going to inspect his Doge Army on all Doge Planets. The inspection starts from Doge Planet 1 where DOS (Doge Olympic Statue) was built. It takes Super Doge exactly T _xy time to travel from Doge Planet x to Doge Planet y.
With the ambition of conquering other spaces, he would like to visit all Doge Planets as soon as possible. More specifically, he would like to visit the Doge Planet x at the time no later than Deadline _x. He also wants the sum of all arrival time of each Doge Planet to be as small as possible. You can assume it takes so little time to inspect his Doge Army that we can ignore it.

 

Input

There are multiple test cases. Please process till EOF.
Each test case contains several lines. The first line of each test case contains one integer: n, as mentioned above, the number of Doge Planets. Then follow n lines, each contains n integers, where the y-th integer in the x-th line is T _xy . Then follows a single line containing n - 1 integers: Deadline ₂ to Deadline _n.
All numbers are guaranteed to be non-negative integers smaller than or equal to one million. n is guaranteed to be no less than 3 and no more than 30.

 

Output

If some Deadlines can not be fulfilled, please output “-1” (which means the Super Doge will say “WOW! So Slow! Such delay! Much Anger! . . . ” , but you do not need to output it), else output the minimum sum of all arrival time to each Doge Planet.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   4
0 3 8 6
4 0 7 4
7 5 0 2
6 9 3 0
30 8 30
4
0 2 3 3
2 0 3 3
2 3 0 3
2 3 3 0
2 3 3
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   36
-1


   
   

    
    

     
     Hint
    
    
    
    Explanation:
In case #1: The Super Doge travels to Doge Planet 2 at the time of 8 and to Doge Planet 3 at the time of 12,
then to Doge Planet 4 at the time of 16.
The minimum sum of all arrival time is 36.
   
   
   
    
  
  

 

Source

2014西安全国邀请赛

 

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int n,ans;
int g[40][40],deadline[40];
bool vis[40];

void dfs(int u,int alltime,int time,int num)
{
    if(num==0)
    {
        ans=min(ans,alltime);
        return ;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        if(vis[i]) continue;
        int T=time+g[u][i];
        bool flag=true;
        if(alltime+T*(num-1)>ans) continue;
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
        {
            if(vis[j]) continue;
            if(deadline[j]<T)
            {
                flag=false;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(flag==false) continue;
        vis[i]=true;
        dfs(i,alltime+T,T,num-1);
        vis[i]=false;
    }
}

int main()
{
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
    memset(g,63,sizeof(g));
    memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            scanf("%d",&g[i][j]);
    for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        scanf("%d",deadline+i);
    for(int k=1;k<=n;k++)
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
                g[i][j]=min(g[i][j],g[i][k]+g[k][j]);
    ans=0x3f3f3f3f;
    vis[1]=true;
    dfs(1,0,0,n-1);
    if(ans==0x3f3f3f3f) ans=-1;
    printf("%d\n",ans);
}
    return 0;
}