ssh整合开发步骤

1.导入ssh的jar包

2.配置web.xml文件

a.配置session的管理
b.配置struts2的前端控制器
c.配置启动web的时候实例化spring容器

例子:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
 id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
 <!-- 配置Hibernate的session的关闭时机 -->
 <filter>
  <filter-name>opensessionfilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter
  </filter-class>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>opensessionfilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
 <!-- 配置struts2的前端控制器 -->
 <filter>
  <filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
  </filter-class>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
 <!-- 配置tomcat启动的时候实例化spring容器 -->
 <!-- 为ContextLoaderListner指定spring容器配置文件 -->
 <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>
 <!-- 启动tomcat实例化spring容器对象 -->
 <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 </listener>
 
 

</web-app>
 

3.新建项目的结构package

4.src下新建applicationContext.xml配置文件

例子:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
        xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" 
        xsi:schemaLocation=" 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd"> 
</beans>

5.src下新建struts.xml配置文件

例子:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
 <package name="onepkg" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
  <action name="login">
   <result name="success">
    /WEB-INF/manage/login.jsp
   </result>
  </action>
  <action name="tologin" class="com.chuanxiang.action.OneAction">
   <result name="success">
    \WEB-INF\manage\xinwen.jsp
   </result>
  </action>
 </package>
</struts>

6.在spring配置文件中

配置整合hibernate需要的mydataSource的bean和sessionFactory的bean

7.在spring配置文件中

配置开启组件扫描

8.在spring配置文件中

配置开启aop扫描

9.在spring配置文件中

配置启用事务控制注解
在需要事务的action的bean下添加注解@Transactional即可

 

spring配置文件例子:

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
        xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" 
        xsi:schemaLocation=" 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd"> 
 <bean id="mydataSource" destroy-method="close"
  class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
  <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
  </property>
  <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/xiang">
  </property>
  <property name="username" value="root">
  </property> 
  <property name="password" value="870304">
  </property>
  <property name="initialSize" value="2">
  </property>
  <property name="maxActive" value="15">
  </property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="sessionFactory"
  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  <!-- 注入dataSource连接资源 -->
  <property name="dataSource" ref="mydataSource">
  </property>
  <!-- 注入hibernate配置参数 -->
  <property name="hibernateProperties">
   <props>
    <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
    <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
   </props>
  </property>
  <!-- 注入hibernate映射描述文件 -->
    <property name="mappingResources">
   <list>
    <value>com/cxtt/entity/Admin.hbm.xml</value>
    <value>com/cxtt/entity/Xinwen.hbm.xml</value>
    <value>com/cxtt/entity/Xwtype.hbm.xml</value>
   </list>
  </property> 
 </bean>
 <!-- 开启组件扫描 -->
 <context:component-scan base-package="com" />
 <!-- 开启AOP注解 -->
 <aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
 
 <!-- 声明式事务管理,采用AOP形式切入 -->
 <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
  <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
 </bean>
 <tx:annotation-driven proxy-target-class="true"  transaction-manager="txManager" />
</beans>

 

10.采用注解配置的形式把bean纳入spring容器

11.用myeclipse生成数据库表实体类和映射文件，拷贝到项目相关目录下

12.去掉映射文件中dtd前面的空格

13.在spring配置文件的sessionFactory的bean中加入hibernate的映射描述文件

14.编写dao接口

15.编写dao接口实现类

例子:

 @Repository("infoDao")
 publicclass HibernateAdminInfoDAOextends HibernateDaoSupport implements IAdminInfoDAO{
 
 @Resource
 publicvoid setMySessionFactory(SessionFactory sf){
 super.setSessionFactory(sf);
 }
 publicAdminInfo findByCodeAndPwd(String adminCode, String pwd) {
 String hql = "from AdminInfo where adminCode=? and password=?";
 Object[] params = {adminCode,pwd};
 List<AdminInfo> list = this.getHibernateTemplate().find(hql,params);
 if(!list.isEmpty()){
 returnlist.get(0);
 }
 returnnull;
 }
 
 }

16.编写jsp页面

17.编写action