AES加解密工具类

使用过可行的

工具一:只能AES加解密,key要16位

package com.rujian.passwordmanager.util;

import android.util.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AESEncryptUtil {
    /*
    * 加密用的Key 可以用26个字母和数字组成
    * 此处使用AES-128-CBC加密模式,key需要为16位。
    */
    private String sKey="0123456789abcdef";
    private String ivParameter="0123456789abcdef";
    private static AESEncryptUtil aesEncryptUtil = null;

    private AESEncryptUtil(){}
    public static AESEncryptUtil getInstance(){
        if(aesEncryptUtil == null){
            aesEncryptUtil = new AESEncryptUtil();
            return aesEncryptUtil;
        }else{
            return aesEncryptUtil;
        }
    }



    // 加密
    public String encrypt(String sSrc) throws Exception {
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
        byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes();
        SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
        IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());//使用CBC模式,需要一个向量iv,可增加加密算法的强度
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
        byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
        return Base64.encodeToString(encrypted, Base64.DEFAULT);//此处使用BASE64做转码。
    }

    // 解密
    public String decrypt(String sSrc) throws Exception {
        try {
            byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("ASCII");
            SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
            byte[] encrypted1 = Base64.decode(sSrc, Base64.DEFAULT);//先用base64解密
            byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
            String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
            return originalString;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            return null;
        }
    }
}



工具二:可以选择DES、DESede 或 AES 方式

package com.rujian.passwordmanager.util;

import android.util.Base64;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;


public class SymEncrypt {

    public static Key getKey(byte[] arrBTmp, String alg) {
        if (!(alg.equals("DES") || alg.equals("DESede") || alg.equals("AES"))) {
            System.out.println("alg type not find: " + alg);
            return null;
        }
        byte[] arrB;
        if (alg.equals("DES")) {
            arrB = new byte[8];
        } else if (alg.equals("DESede")) {
            arrB = new byte[24];
        } else {
            arrB = new byte[16];
        }
        int i = 0;
        int j = 0;
        while (i < arrB.length) {
            if (j > arrBTmp.length - 1) {
                j = 0;
            }
            arrB[i] = arrBTmp[j];
            i++;
            j++;
        }
        Key key = new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec(arrB, alg);
        return key;
    }

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param s      待加密的字符串
     * @param strKey key
     * @param alg    加密类型 (DES,DESede,AES)
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String s, String strKey, String alg) {
        if (!(alg.equals("DES") || alg.equals("DESede") || alg.equals("AES"))) {
            System.out.println("alg type not find: " + alg);
            return null;
        }
        byte[] r = null;
        try {
            Key key = getKey(strKey.getBytes(), alg);
            Cipher c;
            c = Cipher.getInstance(alg);
            c.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            r = c.doFinal(s.getBytes("utf-8"));
            //System.out.println("加密后的二进串:" + FileDigest.byte2Str(r));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return Base64.encodeToString(r, Base64.DEFAULT);//此处使用BASE64做转码。;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param code   待解密的byte数组
     * @param strKey key
     * @param alg    加密类型 (DES,DESede,AES)
     * @return
     */
    public static String decrypt(String code, String strKey, String alg) {
        if (!(alg.equals("DES") || alg.equals("DESede") || alg.equals("AES"))) {
            System.out.println("alg type not find: " + alg);
            return null;
        }
        String r = null;
        try {
            Key key = getKey(strKey.getBytes(), alg);
            Cipher c;
            c = Cipher.getInstance(alg);
            c.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            byte[] encrypted1 = Base64.decode(code, Base64.DEFAULT);//先用base64解密
            byte[] clearByte = c.doFinal(encrypted1);
            r = new String(clearByte,"utf-8");
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            System.out.println("not padding");
            r = null;
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //System.out.println("解密后的信息:"+r);
        return r;
    }

}


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