Android基础 | 控件基础 | RadioGroup用法

1、获取RadioGroup控件方法

RadioGroup radioGroup = （RadioGroup）findViewById（R.id.myRadioGroup）;

2、获取RadioButton控件方法

RadioButton radioButton = （RadioButton）findViewById（radioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId()）;

3、获取选中的radio的值方法

String text = radioButton.getText().toString();

4、为radioGroup添加监听事件，用来监听组件内部的事件响应

radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
//在这个函数里面用来改变选择的radioButton的数值，以及与其值相关的 
selectRadioBtn();
}
});

5、例子

布局文件activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.a_studentgrade.MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="姓名 ：" />
    
    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/tv_name"
        android:hint="请输入你的姓名"
        />
     <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_sex"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/tv_name"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:text="性别 ：" />
     
     <RadioGroup 
         android:id="@+id/rg_sex"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_toRightOf="@id/tv_sex"
         android:layout_below="@id/et_name"
         >
         
         <RadioButton 
             android:id="@+id/rb_male"
             android:text="男"
             />
         <RadioButton 
             android:id="@+id/rb_female"
             android:text="女"
             />
 
     </RadioGroup>
     
     <TextView 
         android:id="@+id/tv_age"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
         android:layout_below="@id/rg_sex"
         android:text="年龄"
         />
     
      <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_age"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/tv_age"
        android:layout_below="@id/rg_sex"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:hint="请输入你的年龄"
        />
     
     <Button 
         android:id="@+id/btn"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_below="@id/tv_age"
         android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
         android:text="Look"
         android:onClick="Look"
         />
    
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java 文件

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{

	EditText et_name;
	EditText et_age;
	RadioGroup rg_sex;
	RadioButton rb_sex;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
	}

	
	public void Look(View v)
	{
		et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_name);
		rg_sex = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.rg_sex);
		rb_sex = (RadioButton) findViewById(rg_sex.getCheckedRadioButtonId());
		et_age = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_age);
		
		
		String name = et_name.getText().toString();
		String sex = rb_sex.getText().toString();
		int age = Integer.parseInt(et_age.getText().toString());  
		
		Intent intent = new Intent(this, LookActivity.class);
		intent.putExtra("name", name);
		intent.putExtra("sex", sex);
		intent.putExtra("age", age);
		startActivity(intent);
		
	}
	
}

部分转自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_9c5364110101c1bj.html