mysql创建时间维度sql脚本
其中d0是开始时间,d1是结束时间
T是万能的表,只需满足T表的记录数量大于所插入的时间行数即可.
# time span
SET @d0 = "2014-01-01";
SET @d1 = "2016-12-31";
SET @date = date_sub(@d0, interval 1 day);
# set up the time dimension table
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS time_dimension;
CREATE TABLE `time_dimension` (
`date` date DEFAULT NULL,
`id` int NOT NULL,
`y` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`m` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`d` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`yw` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`w` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`q` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`wd` smallint DEFAULT NULL,
`m_name` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`wd_name` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);
# populate the table with dates
INSERT INTO time_dimension
SELECT @date := date_add(@date, interval 1 day) as date,
# integer ID that allowsimmediate understanding
date_format(@date, "%Y%m%d")as id,
year(@date) as y,
month(@date) as m,
day(@date) as d,
date_format(@date, "%x")as yw,
week(@date, 3) as w,
quarter(@date) as q,
weekday(@date)+1 as wd,
monthname(@date) as m_name,
dayname(@date) as wd_name
FROM T
WHERE date_add(@date, interval 1 day) <= @d1
ORDER BY date
;