Linux部署JavaWeb线上环境

1.ssh免密码登录

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "18201225281@163.com"  
cp id_rsa.pub
vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

登录  ssh root@172.22.3.144
传文件  scp local_file remote_username@remote_ip:remote_folder  

tail /var/log/secure  （查看ssh访问日志）

2.git安装配置

yum install git -y
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "18201225281@163.com"  
cp id_rsa.pub（/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub） to github

3.java安装配置

wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u141-b15/336fa29ff2bb4ef291e347e091f7f4a7/jdk-8u141-linux-x64.tar.gz"

vim /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
source /etc/profile

4.maven安装配置

wget http://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/dchen/apache-maven/epel-apache-maven.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-apache-maven.repo
yum -y install apache-maven

5.mysql安装配置

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -xvf mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
mkdir /usr/local/mysql/data

groupadd mysql
useradd mysql -g mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

yum -y install numactl
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --initialize

vim /etc/my.cnf
	[mysqld]
	datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
	basedir=/usr/local/mysql
	socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
	user=mysql
	port=3306
	character-set-server=utf8
	# 取消密码验证
	skip-grant-tables
	# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
	symbolic-links=0
	# skip-grant-tables
	[mysqld_safe]
	log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
	pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
	
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

chkconfig mysql on
service mysql start

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
alter  user 'root'@'localhost' identified by '@zz123456';
use mysql;
update user set host='%' where user = 'root';
flush privileges;
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin

6.tomcat安装配置

wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.53/bin/apache-tomcat-8.0.53.tar.gz
tar -zvxf apache-tomcat-8.0.53.tar.gz
mv apache-tomcat-8.0.53 /usr/local/tomcat8-admin

7.nginx安装配置

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool  openssl openssl-devel
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
tar -zvxf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
./configure
make && make install
pcre-config --version（校验pcre是否安装成功）

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
tar -zvxf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
./configure
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64/libpcre.so.1

/usr/local/nginx 配置文件路径
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t  检测配置文件是否正确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

rm -rf /usr/local/nginx 卸载nginx

nginx.conf
upstream tomcatServers {  
	server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}

server {  
	listen       80;
	server_name  localhost;	
	location / {  
		proxy_pass   http://tomcatServers;  
		index  index.html index.htm;
	}  
}