【iOS/Swift】内存引用计数学习

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-03 16:48:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-11-03 16:48:49 发布

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分类专栏： iOS 文章标签： swift

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013248706/article/details/106447218

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内存地址获取代码

func printAddress(values:AnyObject...){
    for value in values {
        print(Unmanaged.passUnretained(value).toOpaque())
    }
    print("+++++++++++++++++")
}

打印指针地址

方法一

let tt = {}
withUnsafePointer(to: &tt) {print($0)}

方法二

func test(a: UnsafePointer<String>) {
    let b = UnsafeRawPointer(a)
    print("pointer::\(a)")
    let t = b.load(as: String.self)
    print("value::" + t)
}

方法三

func address(o: UnsafeRawPointer) -> String {
    return String.init(format: "%018p", Int(bitPattern: o))
}

引用计数探索


class Student: NSObject {
    var name = "abc"
    
    func test() {
        let block = { [weak self] in
            guard let `self` = self else {
                return
            }
            self.name = "nnnn"
            self.name = "mmm"
            self.name = "mmm"
            print(CFGetRetainCount(self)) // 计数2
        }
        block()
    }
    
    deinit {
        print("deinit:\(CFGetRetainCount(self))")
    }
}

func test() {
    let user1 = Student() // 计数1
    user1.test()
}

test()

//第一种方式，KVC
[obj valueForKey:@"retainCount"]  

//第二种方式，runTime
OBJC_EXTERN int _objc_rootRetainCount(id);  
_objc_rootRetainCount(obj) 

//第三种方式
CFGetRetainCount((__bridge CFTypeRef)(obj))