Uniapp——史上最完整Android离线多渠道打包教程

原创于 2025-12-12 10:57:46 发布 · 144 阅读

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Android离线多渠道打包教程

前言
一、原生build.gradle文件配置？
二、模块AndroidManifest.xml
三、uniapp代码使用教程
四、打包处理
总结

前言

Android 需要多渠道打包的主要原因是支持不同的设备、市场和用户需求。通过多渠道打包，可以将一个应用根据不同的目标市场、设备配置、网络环境、语言等因素生成多个定制化的 APK，从而提高应用发布的灵活性和覆盖面。

一、原生build.gradle文件配置？

plugins {
    alias(libs.plugins.android.application)
}

android {
    namespace 'com.qnt'
    compileSdk 35

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.qnt"
        minSdk 21
        targetSdk 35
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
        ndk {
            abiFilters /*'x86',*/ 'armeabi-v7a', 'arm64-v8a'
        }
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        // 定义动态的 BuildConfig 字段
        buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|release\""
    }

    sourceSets {
        main {
            assets.srcDirs = ['src/main/assets']
        }
    }

    aaptOptions {
        additionalParameters '--auto-add-overlay'
        ignoreAssetsPattern "!.svn:!.git:.*:!CVS:!thumbs.db:!picasa.ini:!*.scc:*~"
    }

    signingConfigs {
        release {
            storeFile file("../jnt.jks")
            storePassword "jt"
            keyAlias "jalias"
            keyPassword "jt"
            v1SigningEnabled true //兼容v1
            v2SigningEnabled true //兼容v2
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        debug {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        release {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            minifyEnabled false
            shrinkResources false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    buildFeatures {
        buildConfig = true // Enable BuildConfig generation
    }

    flavorDimensions "default"
    productFlavors {
        APP_CHANNEL_DOU {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|1_APP_CHANNEL_DOU\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|1_APP_CHANNEL_DOU"]
        }
        APP_CHANNEL_DOU {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|1_APP_CHANNEL_DOU\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|1_APP_CHANNEL_DOU"]
        }
        APP_CHANNEL_KUAI {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|2_APP_CHANNEL_KUAI\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|2_APP_CHANNEL_KUAI"]
        }
        APP_CHANNEL_BAIDU {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|4_APP_CHANNEL_BAIDU\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|4_APP_CHANNEL_BAIDU"]
        }
        huawei {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|huawei\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|huawei"]
        }
        xiaomi {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|xiaomi\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|xiaomi"]
        }
        vivo {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|vivo\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|vivo"]
        }
        oppo {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|oppo\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|oppo"]
        }
        a360 {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|360\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|360"]
        }
        YYB {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|YYB\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|YYB"]
        }
        RongYao {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|RongYao\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|RongYao"]
        }
        MeiZu {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|MeiZu\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|MeiZu"]
        }
        GDT {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|GDT\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|GDT"]
        }
        SAMSUNG {
            buildConfigField "String", "DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL", "\"com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|SAMSUNG\""
            manifestPlaceholders = [DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL: "com.qnt|db288fe7d1e89fa4|0123456789|SAMSUNG"]
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.aar', '*.jar'], exclude: [])
    implementation libs.appcompat
    implementation libs.material
    implementation libs.activity
    implementation libs.constraintlayout
    implementation 'androidx.localbroadcastmanager:localbroadcastmanager:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.6.0'
    implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0"
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.webkit:webkit:1.5.0'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:2.5.0'
    implementation "com.facebook.fresco:animated-gif:2.5.0"
    implementation 'com.alibaba:fastjson:1.2.83'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
    // 微信
    implementation 'com.tencent.mm.opensdk:wechat-sdk-android-without-mta:6.7.9'
    // 支付宝
    implementation 'com.alipay.sdk:alipaysdk-android:15.8.11'
    implementation "net.lingala.zip4j:zip4j:2.11.5"

    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.9.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.okio:okio:2.9.0'
//    implementation project(':uniplugin_module')
    implementation project(':qnt_module')
    testImplementation libs.junit
    androidTestImplementation libs.ext.junit
    androidTestImplementation libs.espresso.core
}

二、模块AndroidManifest.xml

提示：将这块代码放到 <application> 里面

        <meta-data
            android:name="DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL"
            android:value="${DCLOUD_STREAMAPP_CHANNEL}" />

三、uniapp代码使用教程

plus.runtime.channel 获取渠道
plus.runtime.version 获取版本号 1.0.0
plus.runtime.versionCode 获取code 1
	if(plus.runtime.isApplicationExist({pname:'com.tencent.mm',action:'weixin://'})){
		console.log("微信应用已安装");
	}else{
		console.log("微信应用未安装");
	}
 plus.runtime.appid 获取包名，需要云打包或者离线打包才能正确获取