springcloud服务注册服务总线配置服务调用简单使用

首先参考以下几个文档顺序完成相应的搭建，注意，除了eureka作为服务server引入jar其它全部作为client引入服务注册和发现的依赖，而对于config依赖只有配置中心的服务作为server，其它应用服务作为client

1. 项目搭建参考文档：https://www.jianshu.com/p/65dfbb55779b
2. 项目启动参考文档：https://blog.csdn.net/singlekingdom/article/details/91378831
3. 服务注册发现保证服务之间不用频繁修改地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/luchangyou/p/7576552.html
4. 配置中心：https://blog.51cto.com/12965378/2403913
5. rabbitMQ安装（配置的实时刷新）：https://www.cnblogs.com/sam-uncle/p/9050242.html  到计算管理中心启动rabbitmq服务 到\rabbitmq_server-3.7.9\sbin  下执行命令启动管理页面 rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

执行完以上步骤后的工程结构如下： 

 

configserver提供配置的配置中心并能够通过rabbitmq广播给各个服务刷新配置

eureka提供给各服务的服务注册和发现，便于服务之间调用不用知道ip端口，只需要知道服务名称即可

springcloudapi在此仅仅是提供服务之间交互的模型对象

springcloudconsumeruser8000服务调用方

springcloudprovideruser8001服务被调用方

以上描述的均是springcloud的子工程

1、父工程依赖如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.cn.springcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>springcloudapi</module>
        <module>springcloudprovideruser8001</module>
        <module>springcloudconsumeruser8000</module>
        <module>Eureka</module>
        <module>configserver</module>
    </modules>

    <packaging>pom</packaging>


    <properties>
        <project.version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</project.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <mysql.version>6.0.6</mysql.version>
        <druid.version>1.1.10</druid.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Finchley.SR2</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!-- mysql jdbc 驱动 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.2</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>default-site</id>
                        <phase>site</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>site</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--被