lightoj 1314(后缀数组)

题意：给出一个串，问长度为l到r的不同子串的个数。
题解：如果没有给出子串长度范围，个数就是len - sa[i] - height[i]的累加和，给出了左右范围其实也就是多了两个判断，判断len - sa[i]和r的较小值，height[i]和l - 1的较大值，来缩小范围。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#define F(x) ((x) / 3 + ((x) % 3 == 1 ? 0 : tb))
#define G(x) ((x) < tb ? (x) * 3 + 1 : ((x) - tb) * 3 + 2)
using namespace std;
const int N = 10005;
int wa[N], wb[N], ws[N], wv[N], sa[N * 3];
int rank[N * 3], height[N * 3], s[N], f[N * 3][35];
char str[N];

int c0(int *r, int a, int b) {
    return r[a] == r[b] && r[a + 1] == r[b + 1] && r[a + 2] == r[b + 2];
}

int c12(int k, int *r, int a, int b) {
    if (k == 2)
        return r[a] < r[b] || r[a] == r[b] && c12(1, r, a + 1, b + 1);
    return r[a] < r[b] || r[a] == r[b] && wv[a + 1] < wv[b + 1];
}

void sort(int *r, int *a, int *b, int n, int m) {
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) wv[i] = r[a[i]];
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) ws[i] = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) ws[wv[i]]++;
    for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) ws[i] += ws[i - 1];
    for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) b[--ws[wv[i]]] = a[i];
}

void dc3(int *r, int *sa, int n, int m) {
    int i, j, *rn = r + n, *san = sa + n, ta = 0, tb = (n + 1) / 3, tbc = 0, p;
    r[n] = r[n + 1] = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) if (i % 3 != 0) wa[tbc++] = i;
    sort(r + 2, wa, wb, tbc, m);
    sort(r + 1, wb, wa, tbc, m);
    sort(r, wa, wb, tbc, m);
    for (p = 1, rn[F(wb[0])] = 0, i = 1; i < tbc; i++)
        rn[F(wb[i])] = c0(r, wb[i - 1], wb[i]) ? p - 1 : p++;
    if (p < tbc) dc3(rn, san, tbc, p);
    else for (i = 0; i < tbc; i++) san[rn[i]] = i;
    for (i = 0; i < tbc; i++) if (san[i] < tb) wb[ta++] = san[i] * 3;
    if (n % 3 == 1) wb[ta++] = n - 1;
    sort(r, wb, wa, ta, m);
    for (i = 0; i < tbc; i++) wv[wb[i] = G(san[i])] = i;
    for (i = 0, j = 0, p = 0; i < ta && j < tbc; p++)
        sa[p] = c12(wb[j] % 3, r, wa[i], wb[j]) ? wa[i++] : wb[j++];
    for (; i < ta; p++) sa[p] = wa[i++];
    for (; j < tbc; p++) sa[p] = wb[j++];
}

void calheight(int *r, int *sa, int n) {
    int i, j, k = 0;
    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) rank[sa[i]] = i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; height[rank[i++]] = k)
        for (k ? k-- : 0, j = sa[rank[i] - 1]; r[i + k] == r[j + k]; k++);
}

int main() {
    int t, cas = 1;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while (t--) {
        int l, r;
        scanf("%s%d%d", str, &l, &r);
        int len = strlen(str);
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
            s[i] = str[i] - 'a' + 1;
        s[len] = 0;
        dc3(s, sa, len + 1, 50);
        calheight(s, sa, len);
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
            int Len = min(len - sa[i], r);
            int temp = Len - max(height[i], l - 1);
            if (height[i] >= r)
                temp = 0;
            if (temp > 0)
                res += temp;
        }
        printf("Case %d: %d\n", cas++, res);
    }
    return 0;
}