maketrans和translate用法

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 18:05:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 18:05:13 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013420821/article/details/49001333

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import string
print "number:",string.digits

def noDigits():
    allchars = string.maketrans('', '')
    return allchars.translate(allchars, string.digits)
noDigits = noDigits()
print noDigits
    
def translator(frm='', to='', delete='', keep=None):
    if len(to) == 1:
        to = to * len(frm)
    trans = string.maketrans(frm, to)
    if keep is not None:
        allchars = string.maketrans('', '')
        delete = allchars.translate(allchars,  keep.translate(allchars, delete))
    def translate(s):
        return s.translate(trans, delete)
    return translate

digits_only = translator(keep = string.digits)
print "digits_only====",digits_only("Xiao Ming : 010-7992")

no_digits = translator(delete = string.digits)
print "no_digits====",no_digits("Xiao Ming : 010-7992")

digits_to_hash = translator(frm = string.digits, to="#")
print "digits_to_hash====",digits_to_hash("Xiao Ming : 010-7992")