一段有趣的代码~
Integer对象深入了解
public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchFieldException,
IllegalAccessException {
Class cache = Integer.class.getDeclaredClasses()[0]; // 1
Field myCache = cache.getDeclaredField("cache"); // 2
myCache.setAccessible(true);// 3
Integer[] newCache = (Integer[]) myCache.get(cache); // 4
newCache[132] = newCache[134]; // 5
int a = 2;
int b = a + a;
Integer c = 4;
System.out.printf("%d + %d = %d", a, a, b); //
System.out.println();
System.out.println("c ==> " + c);
System.out.println(a + " + " + a + " = " + b);
}
运行结果:
主要原因:Integer类的内部类IntegerCache.java,对-128到127提供了缓存作用,Character类也有类似的内部类,具体请详看源码