leetcode Gray Code

Gray Code 原题地址：

https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/gray-code/

The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit.

Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, print the sequence of gray code. A gray code sequence must begin with 0.

For example, given n = 2, return [0,1,3,2]. Its gray code sequence is:

00 - 0
01 - 1
11 - 3
10 - 2

Note:
For a given n, a gray code sequence is not uniquely defined.

For example, [0,2,3,1] is also a valid gray code sequence according to the above definition.

For now, the judge is able to judge based on one instance of gray code sequence. Sorry about that.

格雷码有个特点，可以往多写一写：

000；001；011；010；110；111；101；100

去除每个数第一个字符后两边是对称的。

public class Solution {
    public List<Integer> grayCode(int n) {
		if (n == 0) {
			List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			result.add(0);
			return result;
		}
		
		List<Integer> tmp = grayCode(n-1);
		int addNumber = 1 << (n-1);
		ArrayList<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>(tmp);
		for (int i = tmp.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			result.add(addNumber + tmp.get(i));
		}
		return result;
	}
}