问题2：

package  socket;

  

import  java.io.BufferedReader;

import  java.io.File;

import  java.io.IOException;

import  java.io.InputStreamReader;

import  java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import  java.io.PrintWriter;

import  java.net.ServerSocket;

import  java.net.Socket;

import  java.util.ArrayList;

  

public  class  MyServer {

     public  static  void  main(String[] args)  throws  Exception {

         ServerSocket ser= new  ServerSocket( 10000 );

           

         while ( true ){

             Socket s=ser.accept();

             System.out.println( "服务器连接成功！" );

             Server st= new  Server(s);

             st.start();

          

         }

  

     }

  

}

  

  

class  Server  extends  Thread{

     private  Socket s;

       

       

     private  int  i= 1 ; // 文件编号

     public  Server(Socket s){

         this .s=s;

     }

  

     public  void  run(){

         while ( true ){

             try {

                 File file= new  File( "E:/tomcat/location/webapps/ROOT/test" );

                 ArrayList<String> arr= new  ArrayList<String>();

                 File []files=file.listFiles();

                 // 向客户端打印文件的列表 ， 并把文件的名字存放到数组集合中

                 PrintWriter pw= new  PrintWriter( new  OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream()));

                   

                 for  (File f : files) {

                     if (f.isFile()){

                         String name=f.getName();

                         arr.add(name);

                           

                         pw.println( "" +(i++)+ "  " +name);

                         pw.flush();

                     }

                 } 

                  

                 pw.close();

               

                 // 读取从Client输的数字

               

                 BufferedReader br= new  BufferedReader( new  InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); 

                   

                 while ( true ){

                       

                     String number=br.readLine();

                   

                     System.out.println(number);

                     if (number== null ){

                         System.out.println(number);

                         break ;

                     }

                 }

                 br.close();

  

             } catch (Exception e){

  

             }

  

  

         }

  

     }

  

  

      

}










Client







package  socket;

  

import  java.io.BufferedReader;

import  java.io.IOException;

import  java.io.InputStreamReader;

import  java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import  java.io.PrintWriter;

import  java.net.Socket;

import  java.net.UnknownHostException;

import  java.util.Scanner;

  

public  class  Client {

      

     public  static  void  main(String args[])  throws  Exception, IOException{

         Socket s= new  Socket( "localhost" , 10000 );

         BufferedReader br= new  BufferedReader( new  InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));

         PrintWriter pw= new  PrintWriter( new  OutputStreamWriter(s. getOutputStream()));

         BufferedReader jianpan= new  BufferedReader( new  InputStreamReader(System.in));

           

             while ( true ){

                 String name=br.readLine();

                 if (name== null ){

                     break ;

                 }

                 System.out.println(name);

             }

             br.close();

             System.out.println( "请输入您要下载的文件编号：" );

               

             String number=jianpan.readLine();

             pw.println(number);

             pw.flush();

             jianpan.close();

             pw.close();

             System.out.println(number);

             while ( true ){

                  

             }

              

  }

  

}




也就是在服务端中的如果写: pw.close()（58行）导致了Socket关闭(报socket isclosed关闭异常)；但如果不关闭（即不写pw.close（）），那么，在客户端的br.readLine（）（21行）读完pw写的数据后就会一直阻塞.......