修改volley默认超时时间以及重连次数

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/lonewolf521125/article/details/45477187

See com.android.volley.Request.setRetryPolicy() and the constructor for DefaultRetryPolicy, e.g. 
代码如下：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">myRequest<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.setRetryPolicy</span>(new DefaultRetryPolicy(
                MY_SOCKET_TIMEOUT_MS, 
                DefaultRetryPolicy<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.DEFAULT</span>_MAX_RETRIES, 
                DefaultRetryPolicy<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.DEFAULT</span>_BACKOFF_MULT))<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul>

注：DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES为1 
DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT为1f

To handle Android Volley Timeout you need to use Retry Policy

Retry Policy

Volley provides an easy way to implement your RetryPolicy for your requests. 
Volley sets default Socket & ConnectionTImeout to 5 secs for all requests. 
RetryPolicy is an interface where you need to implement your logic of how you want to retry a particular request when a timeout happens.

It deals with these three parameters

Timeout - Specifies Socket Timeout in millis per every retry attempt. 
Number Of Retries - Number of times retry is attempted. 
Back Off Multiplier - A multiplier which is used to determine exponential time set to socket for every retry attempt. 
For ex. If RetryPolicy is created with these values

Timeout - 3000 secs, Num of Attempt - 2, Back Off Multiplier - 2 
Attempt 1:

time = time + (time * Back Off Multiplier ); 
time = 3000 + 6000 = 9000 
Socket Timeout = time; 
Request dispatched with Socket Timeout of 9 Secs 
Attempt 2:

time = time + (time * Back Off Multiplier ); 
time = 9000 + 18000 = 27000 
Socket Timeout = time; 
Request dispatched with Socket Timeout of 27 Secs 
So at the end of Attempt 2 if still Socket Timeout happenes Volley would throw a TimeoutError in your UI Error response handler.

<code class="hljs sql has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">//<span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">Set</span> a retry policy <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">case</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> SocketTimeout & ConnectionTimeout Exceptions. 
//Volley does retry <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> you <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> you have specified the policy.
jsonObjRequest.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">5000</span>, 
                DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES, 
                DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));</span></code>