setBounds方法，与setLayout(null)

转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/taoweiji2008/article/details/8585306

首先把相关容器的布局方式设为 setLayout(null);

然后调用组件的  setBounds() 方法

设置button的位置为(100,100) 长宽分别为 60，25

jButton.setBounds(new Rectangle(100, 100, 60, 25));

 

[java] view plain copy

1. import java.awt.Container;  
2. import java.awt.Dimension;  
3. import java.awt.Rectangle;  
4. import java.awt.Toolkit;  
5.   
6. import javax.swing.JButton;  
7. import javax.swing.JCheckBox;  
8. import javax.swing.JComboBox;  
9. import javax.swing.JFrame;  
10. import javax.swing.JPasswordField;  
11. import javax.swing.JTextField;  
12.   
13. public class Log extends JFrame {  
14.     public static void main(String[] args) {  
15.         Log log = new Log();  
16.     }  
17.     private JButton btLog;  
18.     private JTextField tfUser;  
19.     private JPasswordField tfPwd;  
20.     private JCheckBox pwdKeep;  
21.     private JComboBox adminType;  
22.   
23.     public Log() {  
24.         super("固定资产管理系统");  
25.         super.setSize(380, 292);  
26.         super.setVisible(true);  
27.         super.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  
28.         centered(this);  
29.         btLog = new JButton("登     录");  
30.         btLog.setBounds(new Rectangle(93, 220, 180, 30));//参数分别是坐标x，y，宽，高  
31.         this.setLayout(null);//设置布局管理器为空  
32.         this.add(btLog);  
33.         tfUser = new JTextField();  
34.         tfUser.setBounds(new Rectangle(73, 115, 220, 25));  
35.         this.add(tfUser);  
36.         tfPwd = new JPasswordField();  
37.         tfPwd.setBounds(new Rectangle(73, 150, 220, 25));  
38.         this.add(tfPwd);  
39.         pwdKeep = new JCheckBox("记住密码");  
40.         pwdKeep.setBounds(new Rectangle(68, 185, 110, 25));  
41.         this.add(pwdKeep);  
42.         adminType = new JComboBox(new String[] { "普通职员", "管理员", "高级管理员" });  
43.         adminType.setBounds(new Rectangle(183, 185, 100, 25));  
44.         this.add(adminType);  
45.   
46.     }  
47. //布局居中方法  
48.     public void centered(Container container) {  
49.         Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();  
50.         Dimension screenSize = toolkit.getScreenSize();  
51.         int w = container.getWidth();  
52.         int h = container.getHeight();  
53.         container.setBounds((screenSize.width - w) / 2,  
54.                 (screenSize.height - h) / 2, w, h);  
55.     }  
56. }