2021年4月编程语言排行

2021年4月TIOBE指数

TIOBE Index for April 2021
April Headline: Game over for Objective-C
It took much longer than expected. Programming language Objective-C has slipped out of the TIOBE index top 20 this month and it is not very likely that it will return in the short term. About 10 years ago, Objective-C was the rising star in the TIOBE index, being winner of the language of the year award in 2011 and 2012. Apple’s iPhones were starting to boom in these days and all its applications were written in Objective-C.

Objective-C’s fame came to a sudden stop when, in 2014, Apple announced that there was a new language called Swift that should replace Objective-C. Remarkably, it took a long time before Swift was more popular than Objective-C. Only 7 years after its death sentence, Objective-C is now leaving the top 20. But there is still hope for Objective-C because old languages sometimes strike back. Take a look at Fortran! This dinosaur is back in the top 20 after more than 10 years. Fortran was the first commercial programming language ever, and is gaining popularity thanks to the massive need for (scientific) number crunching. Welcome back Fortran.

The TIOBE Programming Community index is an indicator of the popularity of programming languages. The index is updated once a month. The ratings are based on the number of skilled engineers world-wide, courses and third party vendors. Popular search engines such as Google, Bing, Yahoo!, Wikipedia, Amazon, YouTube and Baidu are used to calculate the ratings. It is important to note that the TIOBE index is not about the best programming language or the language in which most lines of code have been written.

The index can be used to check whether your programming skills are still up to date or to make a strategic decision about what programming language should be adopted when starting to build a new software system. The definition of the TIOBE index can be found here.

译文：
2021年4月的TIOBE指数
四月的标题：Objective-C的竞赛结束
它花费了比预期更长的时间。编程语言Objective-C已从本月的TIOBE索引中跌出前20名，而且短期内不太可能再次出现。大约10年前，Objective-C是TIOBE指数的后起之秀，曾获得2011和2012年度最佳语言奖。这些天，苹果的iPhone开始蓬勃发展，其所有应用程序都是用Objective-C编写的。

2014年，Apple宣布使用一种名为Swift的新语言来取代Objective-C时，Objective-C的名声突然停止了。值得注意的是，花了很长时间才使Swift比Objective-C更受欢迎。在判处死刑仅7年之后，Objective-C现在排名前20位。但是，Objective-C仍然有希望，因为有时旧语言会反击。看看Fortran！经过10多年的发展，这只恐龙再次跻身前20名。Fortran是有史以来的第一种商业编程语言，并且由于对（科学）数字运算的巨大需求，它正变得越来越流行。欢迎回到Fortran。

TIOBE编程社区索引是编程语言受欢迎程度的指标。索引每月更新一次。评级基于全球熟练的工程师，课程和第三方供应商的数量。诸如Google，Bing，Yahoo！，Wikipedia，Amazon，YouTube和Baidu等流行的搜索引擎用于计算评分。重要的是要注意，TIOBE索引与最佳编程语言或大多数代码行所用的语言无关。

该索引可用于检查您的编程技能是否仍然是最新的，或用于在开始构建新的软件系统时就应采用哪种编程语言做出战略决策。TIOBE索引的定义可以在这里找到。

2021年4月 语言排行

2021年4月 TIOBE编程社区索引

来源:
index | TIOBE - The Software Quality Company