android8.0很多广播不能静态注册接受
查看log显示 Background execution not allowed: receiving
查看代码frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueue.java
if (!skip) {
final int allowed = mService.getAppStartModeLocked(
info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.uid, info.activityInfo.packageName,
info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion, -1, true, false);
if (allowed != ActivityManager.APP_START_MODE_NORMAL) {
// We won't allow this receiver to be launched if the app has been
// completely disabled from launches, or it was not explicitly sent
// to it and the app is in a state that should not receive it
// (depending on how getAppStartModeLocked has determined that).
if (allowed == ActivityManager.APP_START_MODE_DISABLED) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Background execution disabled: receiving "
+ r.intent + " to "
+ component.flattenToShortString());
skip = true;
} else if (((r.intent.getFlags()&Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_EXCLUDE_BACKGROUND) != 0)
|| (r.intent.getComponent() == null
&& r.intent.getPackage() == null
&& ((r.intent.getFlags()
& Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND) == 0)
&& !isSignaturePerm(r.requiredPermissions))) {
mService.addBackgroundCheckViolationLocked(r.intent.getAction(),
component.getPackageName());
Slog.w(TAG, "Background execution not allowed: receiving "
+ r.intent + " to "
+ component.flattenToShortString());
skip = true;
}
}
}
所以我们要发送能静态注册接受的广播可以设置ComponentName,PackageName,或者设置FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND 这个标志位
设置ComponentName,PackageName就只有指定的应用能接受这个广播,
/**
*
* @hide
*/
public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND = 0x01000000;
这个FLAG是hide的,所以我们能设置intent.addFlags(0x01000000);去让广播能静态注册接受.