@AutoService 注解使用

@AutoService 注解使用

作用: 自动创建 java SPI 的接口文件及接口对应关系

引入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.auto.service</groupId>
    <artifactId>auto-service</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.auto.service</groupId>
    <artifactId>auto-service-annotations</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>

实现

public interface IHelloService {
    void sayHell();
}

@AutoService(value = IHelloService.class)
public class MyHelloService implements IHelloService{
    @Override
    public void sayHell() {
        System.out.println("My hello");
    }
}

@AutoService(value = IHelloService.class)
public class YouHelloService implements IHelloService{
    @Override
    public void sayHell() {
        System.out.println("you hello");
    }
}


//测试！！
public class IHelloServiceMain {


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ServiceLoader<IHelloService> load = ServiceLoader.load(IHelloService.class);
        Iterator<IHelloService> iterator = load.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            IHelloService next = iterator.next();
            next.sayHell();
        }

    }
}

结果

My hello
you hello

可以发现，自动为我们在 META-INF/services下创建 了接口文件