数据存储之文件存储

效果图：

/L3_Files/res/layout/activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/filename" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/filename"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/filecontent" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/filecontent"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="top"
        android:minLines="5" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/save"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/save" />

</LinearLayout>

/L3_Files/src/com/example/l3_files/MainActivity.java

package com.example.l3_files;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import java.io.IOException;
import com.example.l3_files.model.FileService;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private FileService fileService;
	private Button saveButton;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		fileService = new FileService(this);
		saveButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.save);
		saveButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				EditText fileNameText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.filename);
				EditText fileContentText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.filecontent);
				String fileName = fileNameText.getText().toString();
				String fileContent = fileContentText.getText().toString();
				try {
					fileService.save(fileName, fileContent);
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.success,
							Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.failure,
							Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

/L3_Files/src/com/example/l3_files/model/FileService.java

package com.example.l3_files.model;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.content.Context;

public class FileService {

	private Context context;

	public FileService(Context context) {
		super();
		this.context = context;
	}
	
	public void save(String filename,String filecontent) throws IOException{
		
		FileOutputStream fos=context.openFileOutput(filename, Context.MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE+Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
		fos.write(filecontent.getBytes());
		fos.close();
	}
	
	public String readFile(String filename) throws IOException{
		FileInputStream fis=context.openFileInput(filename);
		int len=0;
		byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		while((len=fis.read(buffer))!=-1)
		{
		   baos.write(buffer,0,len);
		}
		
		byte[] data=baos.toByteArray();
		baos.close();
		fis.close();
		return new String(data);
	}
}

/L3_Files/src/com/example/l3_files/model/FileServiceTest.java

package com.example.l3_files.model;

import java.io.IOException;


import android.test.AndroidTestCase;

public class FileServiceTest extends AndroidTestCase {
	public void testSave() throws IOException {
		FileService fileService=new FileService(getContext());
		fileService.save("file1.txt", "保存测试");
	}
	public void testReadFile() throws IOException {
		FileService fileService=new FileService(getContext());
    	String content=fileService.readFile("file1.txt");
        System.out.println(content);
	}

}