一道java习题

最新推荐文章于 2020-10-14 19:37:42 发布

老骆的那点事

最新推荐文章于 2020-10-14 19:37:42 发布

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分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lonffyluo/article/details/22688435

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这道题的答案网上不多,这种实现方法目前独一无二,若是转载或者复制,

请说明来自渡客ITer博客http://blog.sina.com.cn/luolongfei120 谢谢

题目内容:

实现代码:

public class GNBExc {

public static void main(String[] args) {
  Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
  System.out.println("输入一件物品的价格（范围在0.10~5.00元: ");
  float n = Float.valueOf(sc.next());
  float left = 0;

  //1元
  int oneyuanCount = (int)(n/1);
  left = mysubtract(n,oneyuanCount*1.0f);

  //五角
  int wumaoCount = (int)(left/0.5);
  left = mysubtract(left,wumaoCount*0.5f);

  //两角
  int liangmaoCount = (int)(left/0.2);
  left = mysubtract(left,liangmaoCount*0.2f);

  //一角
  int onemaoCount = (int)(left/0.1);
  left = mysubtract(left,onemaoCount*0.1f);

  //五分
  int wufenCount = (int)(left/0.05);
  left = mysubtract(left,wufenCount*0.05f);

  //两分
  int liangfenCount = (int)(left/0.02);
  left = mysubtract(left,liangfenCount*0.02f);

  //一分
  BigDecimal b = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(left/0.01f));
  int onefenCount=(int)b.floatValue();

  System.out.println("一元数量: "+oneyuanCount);
  System.out.println("五角数量: "+wumaoCount);
  System.out.println("两角数量: "+liangmaoCount);
  System.out.println("一角数量: "+onemaoCount);
  System.out.println("五分数量: "+wufenCount);
  System.out.println("两分数量: "+liangfenCount);
  System.out.println("一分数量: "+onefenCount);

}

//解决float型数据丢失精度问题
public static float mysubtract(float f1,float f2){
  BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(f1));
  BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(Float.valueOf(f2)));
  return b1.subtract(b2).floatValue();//b1-b2
}
}