java中的字符串操作

package com.asia.sun.demo5;

public class String01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 连接字符串
		String s1 = new String("hello");
		String s2 = new String("world");
		String s = s1 + " " + s2;
		System.out.println(s);
		System.out.println("-----------------------------");
		int look = 5;
		float practice = 2.56f;
		System.out.println("我每天花费" + look + "个小时看书，" + practice + "个小时做上机练习");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------");
		// 输出字符串中索引位置的字符
		String str = "we are students";
		int size = str.lastIndexOf(" ");
		System.out.println("空字符串在字符串中的索引位置是" + size);
		System.out.println("字符串的长度" + str.length());
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

		char mychar = s.charAt(7);
		System.out.println("-------------" + mychar);
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 截取字符串
		String i = s.substring(1, 5);
		System.out.println(i);
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 输出去掉空格后字符串的长度
		System.out.println("剔除空格后字符串的长度：" + s.trim().length());
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 替换字符串中的字符
		String str1 = s.replace("e", "E");
		System.out.println("替换字符后的字符串：" + str1);
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 判断字符串的开头、结尾字符
		boolean b = s.startsWith("h");
		boolean b1 = s.endsWith("e");
		System.out.println("字符串是以h开头的吗？" + b);
		System.out.println("字符串是以e结尾的吗？" + b1);
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 字符串的比较
		String s01 = new String("abc");
		String s02 = new String("ABC");
		String s03 = new String("AbC");
		boolean b01 = s01.equals(s02);
		// 两字符串忽略大小写比较
		boolean b02 = s01.equalsIgnoreCase(s02);
		System.out.println("s01  equals s02:" + b01);
		System.out.println("s01  equalsIgnoreCase s02:" + b02);
		System.out.println("输出s01与s02比较的结果：" + s01.compareTo(s02));
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 字符串大小写转换
		String s011 = s01.toUpperCase();
		String s101 = s02.toLowerCase();
		System.out.println("s01转化成大写字母" + s011);
		System.out.println("s02转化成小写字母" + s101);
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

		// 对字符串进行拆分
		String tr = new String("abc,def,hij,klm");
		// 使用split()方法对字符串进行拆分，返回字符串数组
		String[] newstr = tr.split(",");
		for (int j = 0; j < newstr.length; j++) {
			System.out.println(newstr[j]);
		}
		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
		// 对字符串进行拆分，并限定拆分次数
		String[] newstr2 = tr.split(",", 2);
		for (int j = 0; j < newstr2.length; j++) { // 循环遍历字符数组
			System.out.println(newstr2[j]); // 输出信息
		}

		System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

	}

}