SD卡文件操作

一、ActivityManifestwen.xml中必须加

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

 

二、内置Sdcard的目前状态 容量检测
     long long_InternalSdcardTotalMemory=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getTotalSpace();
     long long_InternalSdcardUsableMemory=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getUsableSpace();
     long long_InternalSdcardFreeMemory=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getFreeSpace();

      显示

        String str_StateOfInterSacard="总容量"+String.valueOf(long_InternalSdcardTotalMemory/1048576)+"MB\r\n";

 

二、获取sdcard的“根目录路径”
String String_Of_SDCard_Path=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();

 

三、获取指定路径下文件及目录的“名称数组”
String[ ] ArrayOfDirContent = file.list();

 

四、获取一个数组“ArrayOfDirContent”成员的“总数”
int SumOfArray=ArrayOfDirContent.length;

 

五、判断文件或目录是否存在,如不存在则建立
String PathOfApp=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/你要的目录";
File file = new File(PathOfApp+"/你要的文件名");
     if(!file.exists())//判断文件是否存在
           {
               new File(PathOfApp).mkdirs();//用直接方式建立目录
               try {         
                          file.createNewFile();
                    }
                catch (Exception e) {     e.printStackTrace(); }
            }     

 

六、向文件内写字符串
String PathOfApp=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/你要的目录";
File file = new File(PathOfApp+"/你要的文件名");
           try {
                     FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(PathOfApp+"/"+"log.txt",true);//true是"字符串追加"(Append)选项
                    fout.write(("要写的消息").getBytes()); 
                    fout.close();
                   }
            catch (Exception e) {     e.printStackTrace(); }