图解Lua分代GC

一直对GC很感兴趣，之前一直在尝试理解UE的GC，不过UE的GC采取的是标记清除的GC方式并未使用分代GC。最近在阅读了网络上的一些Lua GC方面的文章后，再结合Lua5.4.6源码尝试着将自己理解的Lua分代GC总结成笔记。

对象年龄定义

/* object age in generational mode */
#define G_NEW		0	/* created in current cycle */
#define G_SURVIVAL	1	/* created in previous cycle */
#define G_OLD0		2	/* marked old by frw. barrier in this cycle */
#define G_OLD1		3	/* first full cycle as old */
#define G_OLD		4	/* really old object (not to be visited) */
#define G_TOUCHED1	5	/* old object touched this cycle */
#define G_TOUCHED2	6	/* old object touched in previous cycle */

新老对象的界定

#define isold(o)	(