java通用的DES加密方法


import java.nio.charset.Charset;


import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;




public class CryptoUtils2 {



    private static final CryptoUtils2 instance = new CryptoUtils2();


    // 28
    static final int pc_1_cp[] = { 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43,
            35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36 };
    // 28
    static final int pc_1_dp[] = { 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45,
            37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 };
    // 48
    static final int pc_2p[] = { 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27,
            20, 13, 2, 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50,
            36, 29, 32 };
    // 16
    static final int ls_countp[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1 };
    // 64
    static final int iip_tab_p[] = { 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 62, 54,
            46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43,
            35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 };
    // 64
    static final int _iip_tab_p[] = { 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, 38, 6,
            46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43,
            11, 51, 19, 59, 27, 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 };
    // 48
    static final int e_r_p[] = { 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15,
            16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31,
            32, 1 };
    // 32
    static final int local_PP[] = { 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10, 2, 8, 24,
            14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25 };
    // [8][4][16]
    static final int ccom_SSS_p[][][] = {
            { { 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7 },
                    { 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8 },
                    { 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0 },
                    { 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13 } },


            { { 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10 },
                    { 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5 },
                    { 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15 },
                    { 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9 } },


            { { 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8 },
                    { 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1 },
                    { 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7 },
                    { 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12 } },


            { { 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15 },
                    { 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9 },
                    { 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4 },
                    { 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14 } }, /*
                                                                                 * err
                                                                                 * on
                                                                                 */


            { { 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9 },
                    { 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6 }, /*
                                                                               * err
                                                                               * on
                                                                               */
                    { 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14 },
                    { 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3 } },


            { { 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11 },
                    { 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8 },
                    { 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6 },
                    { 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13 } },


            { { 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1 },
                    { 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6 },
                    { 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2 },
                    { 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12 } },


            { { 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7 },
                    { 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2 },
                    { 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8 },
                    { 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 } } };


    byte[][] C = new byte[17][28];
    byte[][] D = new byte[17][28];
    byte[][] K = new byte[17][48];


    public CryptoUtils2() {
        super();
    }


    /*
     * iu2b把int转换成byte
     */
    private static byte iu2b(int input) {
        byte output1;
        output1 = (byte) (input & 0xff);
        return output1;
    }


    /*
     * b2iu把byte按照不考虑正负号的原则的"升位"成int程序, 因为java没有unsigned运算
     */
    private static int b2iu(byte b) {
        return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
    }


    /*
     * byteHEX(),用来把一个byte类型的数转换成十六进制的ASCII表示,
     * 因为java中的byte的toString无法实现这一点,我们又没有C语言中的 sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
     */
    public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
        char[] Digit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
        char[] ob = new char[2];
        ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F];
        ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
        String s = new String(ob);
        return s;
    }


    /*
     * desMemcpy是一个内部使用的byte数组的块拷贝函数, 从input的inpos开始把len长度的
     * 字节拷贝到output的outpos位置开始
     */
    private void desMemcpy(byte[] output, byte[] input, int outpos, int inpos, int len) {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
            output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
    }


    private void Fexpand0(byte[] in, byte[] out) {
        int divide;
        int i, j;
        byte temp1;


        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
            divide = 7;
            for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                temp1 = in[i];
                out[8 * i + j] = iu2b((b2iu(temp1) >>> divide) & 1);
                divide--;
            }
        }
    }


    private void FLS(byte[] bits, byte[] buffer, int count) {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
            buffer[i] = bits[(i + count) % 28];
        }
    }


    private void Fson(byte[] cc, byte[] dd, byte[] kk) {
        int i;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[56];
        for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
            buffer[i] = cc[i];


        for (i = 28; i < 56; i++)
            buffer[i] = dd[i - 28];


        for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
            kk[i] = buffer[pc_2p[i] - 1];
    }


    private void Fsetkeystar(byte[] bits) {
        int i, j;


        for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
            C[0][i] = bits[pc_1_cp[i] - 1];
        for (i = 0; i < 28; i++)
            D[0][i] = bits[pc_1_dp[i] - 1];
        for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
            FLS(C[j], C[j + 1], ls_countp[j]);
            FLS(D[j], D[j + 1], ls_countp[j]);
            Fson(C[j + 1], D[j + 1], K[j + 1]);
        }
    }


    private void Fiip(byte[] text, byte[] ll, byte[] rr) {
        int i;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[64];
        Fexpand0(text, buffer);


        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            ll[i] = buffer[iip_tab_p[i] - 1];


        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            rr[i] = buffer[iip_tab_p[i + 32] - 1];
    }


    private void Fs_box(byte[] aa, byte[] bb) {
        int i, j, k, m;
        int y, z;
        byte[] ss = new byte[8];
        m = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
            j = 6 * i;
            y = b2iu(aa[j]) * 2 + b2iu(aa[j + 5]);
            z = b2iu(aa[j + 1]) * 8 + b2iu(aa[j + 2]) * 4 + b2iu(aa[j + 3]) * 2 + b2iu(aa[j + 4]);
            ss[i] = iu2b(ccom_SSS_p[i][y][z]);
            y = 3;
            for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                bb[m++] = iu2b((b2iu(ss[i]) >>> y) & 1);
                y--;
            }


        }
    }


    private void FF(int n, byte[] ll, byte[] rr, byte[] LL, byte[] RR) {
        int i;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[64], tmp = new byte[64];
        for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
            buffer[i] = rr[e_r_p[i] - 1];
        for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
            buffer[i] = iu2b((b2iu(buffer[i]) + b2iu(K[n][i])) & 1);


        Fs_box(buffer, tmp);


        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            buffer[i] = tmp[local_PP[i] - 1];


        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            RR[i] = iu2b((b2iu(buffer[i]) + b2iu(ll[i])) & 1);


        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            LL[i] = rr[i];
    }


    private void _Fiip(byte[] text, byte[] ll, byte[] rr) {
        int i;
        byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            tmp[i] = ll[i];
        for (i = 32; i < 64; i++)
            tmp[i] = rr[i - 32];
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
            text[i] = tmp[_iip_tab_p[i] - 1];
    }


    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private void Fcompress016(byte[] out, byte[] in) {
        int times;
        int i, j;


        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            times = 3;
            in[i] = '0';
            for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                in[i] = iu2b(b2iu(in[i]) + (b2iu(out[i * 16 + j]) << times));
                times--;
            }
        }
    }


    void Fcompress0(byte[] out, byte[] in) {
        int times;
        int i, j;


        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
            times = 7;
            in[i] = 0;
            for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                in[i] = iu2b(b2iu(in[i]) + (b2iu(out[i * 8 + j]) << times));
                times--;
            }
        }
    }


    private void Fencrypt0(byte[] text, byte[] mtext) {
        byte[] ll = new byte[64], rr = new byte[64], LL = new byte[64], RR = new byte[64];
        byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
        int i, j;
        Fiip(text, ll, rr);


        for (i = 1; i < 17; i++) {
            FF(i, ll, rr, LL, RR);
            for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
                ll[j] = LL[j];
                rr[j] = RR[j];
            }
        }


        _Fiip(tmp, rr, ll);


        Fcompress0(tmp, mtext);
    }


    private void FDES(byte[] key, byte[] text, byte[] mtext) {
        byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
        Fexpand0(key, tmp);
        Fsetkeystar(tmp);
        Fencrypt0(text, mtext);
    }


    /* 加密 */
    public int encrypt(byte[] key, byte[] s, byte[] d, int len) {
        int i, j;
        byte[] cData = new byte[8];
        byte[] cEncryptData = new byte[8];
        for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
            if ((i + 8) > len) {
                desMemcpy(cData, s, 0, i, len - i);
                for (j = len - i; j < 8; j++)
                    cData[j] = 0;
            } else
                desMemcpy(cData, s, 0, i, 8);
            FDES(key, cData, cEncryptData);
            desMemcpy(d, cEncryptData, i, 0, 8);


        }
        return i;
    }


    private void fdiscrypt0(byte[] mtext, byte[] text) {
        byte[] ll = new byte[64], rr = new byte[64], LL = new byte[64], RR = new byte[64];
        byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
        int i, j;
        Fiip(mtext, ll, rr);


        for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
            FF(i, ll, rr, LL, RR);
            for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
                ll[j] = LL[j];
                rr[j] = RR[j];
            }
        }


        _Fiip(tmp, rr, ll);


        Fcompress0(tmp, text);
    }


    /***************************************************************************
     * function: DES parameter: u_char * key ; key for encrypt u_char * mtext ;
     * encipher data u_char * text ; plain data return: none
     **************************************************************************/
    private void fdes(byte[] key, byte[] mtext, byte[] text) {
        byte[] tmp = new byte[64];
        Fexpand0(key, tmp);
        Fsetkeystar(tmp);
        fdiscrypt0(mtext, text);
    }


    /* 解密 */
    public int decrypt(byte[] key, byte[] s, byte[] d, int len) {
        int i;
        byte[] cData = new byte[8];
        byte[] cEncryptData = new byte[8];
        for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
            desMemcpy(cEncryptData, d, 0, i, 8);
            fdes(key, cEncryptData, cData);
            desMemcpy(s, cData, i, 0, 8);
        }
        return i;
    }


    public static byte[] hexStr2ByteArr(String strIn) {
        byte[] arrB = strIn.getBytes();
        int iLen = arrB.length;


        // 两个字符表示一个字节,所以字节数组长度是字符串长度除以2
        byte[] arrOut = new byte[iLen / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i = i + 2) {
            String strTmp = new String(arrB, i, 2);
            arrOut[i / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(strTmp, 16);
        }
        return arrOut;
    }


    public static void main(String args[]) {


        String s = "areaId=ds001\ngroupId=1\nuserAccount=大波波\nuserPassword=1bbd886460827015e5d605ed44252251\nclientIp=192.168.8.27\n";
        
        String miwen = encode(s, "12345678");
        System.out.println("密文:[" + miwen + "]");


        String minwen = decode("458F02A3AF6CA5AFBBBD0866E5052140AB9AB84E87843B1D1F7527D00E393968A70258CB71360A6D47D9F37153406B79C2B5EEB204017D05E6AE3897DFE9604265FADB3005651F29D77DDC61CF303BACF22CC938DD6C47DBF48D0CDE5FD8F0C32A9ABC4CB0292011AABB65B5F4872F7F", "12345678");
        System.out.println("明文:[" + minwen + "]");
    }


    public static String encode(String str, String key) {
        byte[] encodeBytes = encodeBytes(str, key);
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0, len = encodeBytes.length; i < len; i++) {
            buf.append(byteHEX(encodeBytes[i]));
        }


        return buf.toString();
    }
    
    public static byte[] encodeBytes(String str, String key) {
        int i1;
        byte[] byte2 = new byte[3000];
        byte[] byte1 = str.getBytes(Charset.forName("GBK"));


        i1 = instance.encrypt(key.getBytes(), byte1, byte2, byte1.length);
        
        byte[] result = new byte[i1];
        for (int i = 0; i < i1; i++) {
            result[i] = byte2[i];
        }


        return result;
    }


    public static String decode(String str, String key) {
        int i2;


        byte[] byteMingW = new byte[3000]; // 密文
        byte[] byteMiW = new byte[3000];


        try {
            byteMiW = Hex.decodeHex(str.toCharArray());
        } catch (DecoderException ex) {
            byteMiW = CryptoUtils2.hexStr2ByteArr(str);
        }


        i2 = instance.decrypt(key.getBytes(), byteMingW, byteMiW, byteMiW.length);
        
        return new String(byteMingW, 0, i2, Charset.forName("GBK")).trim();
    }
    
    public static String decodeBytes(byte[] data, String key) {
        int i2;


        byte[] byteMingW = new byte[3000]; // 密文


        i2 = instance.decrypt(key.getBytes(), byteMingW, data, data.length);
        byte[] result = new byte[i2];
        for(int i = 0; i < i2; i++) {
            result[i] = byteMingW[i];
        }
        return new String(result, 0, result.length, Charset.forName("GBK"));
    }
}
  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 1
    评论
C代码 //初始置换表IP int IP_Table[64] = { 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1, 59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3, 61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5, 63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7, 56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0, 58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2, 60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6}; //逆初始置换表IP^-1 int IP_1_Table[64] = {39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31, 38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30, 37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29, 36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28, 35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27, 34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26, 33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25, 32,0,40,8,48,16,56,24}; //扩充置换表E int E_Table[48] = {31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 7, 8,9,10,11,12, 11,12,13,14,15,16, 15,16,17,18,19,20, 19,20,21,22,23,24, 23,24,25,26,27,28, 27,28,29,30,31, 0}; //置换函数P int P_Table[32] = {15,6,19,20,28,11,27,16, 0,14,22,25,4,17,30,9, 1,7,23,13,31,26,2,8, 18,12,29,5,21,10,3,24}; //S盒 int S[8][4][16] =//S1 {{{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7}, {0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8}, {4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0}, {15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}}, //S2 {{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10}, {3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5}, {0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15}, {13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}}, //S3 {{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8}, {13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1}, {13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7}, {1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}}, //S4 {{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15}, {13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9}, {10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4}, {3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}}, //S5 {{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9}, {14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6}, {4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14}, {11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}}, //S6 {{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11}, {10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8}, {9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6}, {4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}}, //S7 {{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1}, {13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6}, {1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2}, {6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}}, //S8 {{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7}, {1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2}, {7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8}, {2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}}; //置换选择1 int PC_1[56] = {56,48,40,32,24,16,8, 0,57,49,41,33,25,17, 9,1,58,50,42,34,26, 18,10,2,59,51,43,35, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14, 6,61,53,45,37,29,21, 13,5,60,52,44,36,28, 20,12,4,27,19,11,3}; //置换选择2 int PC_2[48] = {13,16,10,23,0,4,2,27, 14,5,20,9,22,18,11,3, 25,7,15,6,26,19,12,1, 40,51,30,36,46,54,29,39, 50,44,32,46,43,48,38,55, 33,52,45,41,49,35,28,31}; //对左移次数的规定 int MOVE_TIMES[16] = {1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1}; //初始置换表IP int IP_Table[64] = { 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1, 59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3, 61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5, 63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7, 56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0, 58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2, 60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6}; //逆初始置换表IP^-1 int IP_1_Table[64] = {39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31, 38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30, 37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29, 36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28, 35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27, 34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26, 33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25, 32,0,40,8,48,16,56,24}; //扩充置换表E int E_Table[48] = {31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 7, 8,9,10,11,12, 11,12,13,14,15,16, 15,16,17,18,19,20, 19,20,21,22,23,24, 23,24,25,26,27,28, 27,28,29,30,31, 0}; //置换函数P int P_Table[32] = {15,6,19,20,28,11,27,16, 0,14,22,25,4,17,30,9, 1,7,23,13,31,26,2,8, 18,12,29,5,21,10,3,24}; //S盒 int S[8][4][16] =//S1 {{{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7}, {0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8}, {4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0}, {15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}}, //S2 {{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10}, {3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5}, {0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15}, {13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}}, //S3 {{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8}, {13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1}, {13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7}, {1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}}, //S4 {{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15}, {13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9}, {10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4}, {3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}}, //S5 {{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9}, {14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6}, {4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14}, {11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}}, //S6 {{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11}, {10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8}, {9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6}, {4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}}, //S7 {{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1}, {13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6}, {1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2}, {6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}}, //S8 {{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7}, {1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2}, {7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8}, {2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}}; //置换选择1 int PC_1[56] = {56,48,40,32,24,16,8, 0,57,49,41,33,25,17, 9,1,58,50,42,34,26, 18,10,2,59,51,43,35, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14, 6,61,53,45,37,29,21, 13,5,60,52,44,36,28, 20,12,4,27,19,11,3}; //置换选择2 int PC_2[48] = {13,16,10,23,0,4,2,27, 14,5,20,9,22,18,11,3, 25,7,15,6,26,19,12,1, 40,51,30,36,46,54,29,39, 50,44,32,46,43,48,38,55, 33,52,45,41,49,35,28,31}; //对左移次数的规定 int MOVE_TIMES[16] = {1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1}; 二、模块化。 对面向过程的程序,模块化是否清晰是至关重要的。 下面是函数的声明: C代码 int ByteToBit(ElemType ch,ElemType bit[8]); int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch); int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]); int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]); int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]); int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]); int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]); int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time); int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]); int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]); int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]); int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]); int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]); int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48],int count); int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32],ElemType right[32]); int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]); int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType plainBlock[8]); int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile); int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile); int ByteToBit(ElemType ch,ElemType bit[8]); int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch); int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]); int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]); int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]); int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]); int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]); int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time); int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]); int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]); int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]); int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]); int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]); int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48],int count); int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32],ElemType right[32]); int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]); int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType plainBlock[8]); int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile); int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile); 其实,模块化与速度也是一对矛盾,因为了解函数运行机制的人就知道,我们的计算机在运行某个函数时,是要用栈来保存入口状态的,在运行结束后又要恢复现场,这些操作势必会影像系统性能,但我们不能将所有代码写在Main函数里,虽然那样做我们的加密算法效率又会大增,但是那种代码未免太过于丑陋不堪。因此,为了帅,还是牺牲一下性能吧。 三、实现。 代码里能用移位操作都尽量用了移位操作,能用逻辑运算符的都用了逻辑运算符。 详细的行注相信你可以看懂吧。有问题可以M我。 C代码 //字节转换成二进制 int ByteToBit(ElemType ch, ElemType bit[8]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0;cnt >cnt)&1; } return 0; } //二进制转换成字节 int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){ *ch |= *(bit + cnt)<<cnt; } return 0; } //将长度为8的字符串转为二进制位串 int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ ByteToBit(*(ch+cnt),bit+(cnt<<3)); } return 0; } //将二进制位串转为长度为8的字符串 int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]){ int cnt; memset(ch,0,8); for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ BitToByte(bit+(cnt<<3),ch+cnt); } return 0; } //生成子密钥 int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]){ ElemType temp[56]; int cnt; DES_PC1_Transform(key,temp);//PC1置换 for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){//16轮跌代,产生16个子密钥 DES_ROL(temp,MOVE_TIMES[cnt]);//循环左移 DES_PC2_Transform(temp,subKeys[cnt]);//PC2置换,产生子密钥 } return 0; } //密钥置换1 int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 56; cnt++){ tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_1[cnt]]; } return 0; } //密钥置换2 int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){ tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_2[cnt]]; } return 0; } //循环左移 int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time){ ElemType temp[56]; //保存将要循环移动到右边的位 memcpy(temp,data,time); memcpy(temp+time,data+28,time); //前28位移动 memcpy(data,data+time,28-time); memcpy(data+28-time,temp,time); //后28位移动 memcpy(data+28,data+28+time,28-time); memcpy(data+56-time,temp+time,time); return 0; } //IP置换 int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[64]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[IP_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,64); return 0; } //IP逆置换 int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[64]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[IP_1_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,64); return 0; } //扩展置换 int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[48]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[E_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,48); return 0; } //P置换 int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[32]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 32; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[P_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,32); return 0; } //异或 int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48] ,int count){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < count; cnt++){ R[cnt] ^= L[cnt]; } return 0; } //S盒置换 int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]){ int cnt; int line,row,output; int cur1,cur2; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ cur1 = cnt*6; cur2 = cnt<<2; //计算在S盒中的行与列 line = (data[cur1]<<1) + data[cur1+5]; row = (data[cur1+1]<<3) + (data[cur1+2]<<2) + (data[cur1+3]<>3; data[cur2+1] = (output&0X04)>>2; data[cur2+2] = (output&0X02)>>1; data[cur2+3] = output&0x01; } return 0; } //交换 int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32], ElemType right[32]){ ElemType temp[32]; memcpy(temp,left,32); memcpy(left,right,32); memcpy(right,temp,32); return 0; } //加密单个分组 int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]){ ElemType plainBits[64]; ElemType copyRight[48]; int cnt; Char8ToBit64(plainBlock,plainBits); //初始置换(IP置换) DES_IP_Transform(plainBits); //16轮迭代 for(cnt = 0; cnt = 0; cnt--){ memcpy(copyRight,cipherBits+32,32); //将右半部分进行扩展置换,从32位扩展到48位 DES_E_Transform(copyRight); //将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 DES_XOR(copyRight,subKeys[cnt],48); //异或结果进入S盒,输出32位结果 DES_SBOX(copyRight); //P置换 DES_P_Transform(copyRight); //将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 DES_XOR(cipherBits,copyRight,32); if(cnt != 0){ //最终完成左右部的交换 DES_Swap(cipherBits,cipherBits+32); } } //逆初始置换(IP^1置换) DES_IP_1_Transform(cipherBits); Bit64ToChar8(cipherBits,plainBlock); return 0; } //加密文件 int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile){ FILE *plain,*cipher; int count; ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8]; ElemType bKey[64]; ElemType subKeys[16][48]; if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"rb")) == NULL){ return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"wb")) == NULL){ return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } //设置密钥 memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8); //将密钥转换为二进制流 Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey); //生成子密钥 DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys); while(!feof(plain)){ //每次读8个字节,并返回成功读取的字节数 if((count = fread(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain)) == 8){ DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock); fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); } } if(count){ //填充 memset(plainBlock + count,'\0',7 - count); //最后一个字符保存包括最后一个字符在内的所填充的字符数量 plainBlock[7] = 8 - count; DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock); fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); } fclose(plain); fclose(cipher); return OK; } //解密文件 int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile){ FILE *plain, *cipher; int count,times = 0; long fileLen; ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8]; ElemType bKey[64]; ElemType subKeys[16][48]; if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"rb")) == NULL){ return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"wb")) == NULL){ return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } //设置密钥 memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8); //将密钥转换为二进制流 Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey); //生成子密钥 DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys); //取文件长度 fseek(cipher,0,SEEK_END); //将文件指针置尾 fileLen = ftell(cipher); //取文件指针当前位置 rewind(cipher); //将文件指针重指向文件头 while(1){ //密文的字节数一定是8的整数倍 fread(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); DES_DecryptBlock(cipherBlock,subKeys,plainBlock); times += 8; if(times < fileLen){ fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain); } else{ break; } } //判断末尾是否被填充 if(plainBlock[7] < 8){ for(count = 8 - plainBlock[7]; count < 7; count++){ if(plainBlock[count] != '\0'){ break; } } } if(count == 7){//有填充 fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8 - plainBlock[7],plain); } else{//无填充 fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain); } fclose(plain); fclose(cipher); return OK; } //字节转换成二进制 int ByteToBit(ElemType ch, ElemType bit[8]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0;cnt >cnt)&1; } return 0; } //二进制转换成字节 int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){ *ch |= *(bit + cnt)<<cnt; } return 0; } //将长度为8的字符串转为二进制位串 int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ ByteToBit(*(ch+cnt),bit+(cnt<<3)); } return 0; } //将二进制位串转为长度为8的字符串 int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]){ int cnt; memset(ch,0,8); for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ BitToByte(bit+(cnt<<3),ch+cnt); } return 0; } //生成子密钥 int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]){ ElemType temp[56]; int cnt; DES_PC1_Transform(key,temp);//PC1置换 for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){//16轮跌代,产生16个子密钥 DES_ROL(temp,MOVE_TIMES[cnt]);//循环左移 DES_PC2_Transform(temp,subKeys[cnt]);//PC2置换,产生子密钥 } return 0; } //密钥置换1 int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 56; cnt++){ tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_1[cnt]]; } return 0; } //密钥置换2 int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){ tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_2[cnt]]; } return 0; } //循环左移 int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time){ ElemType temp[56]; //保存将要循环移动到右边的位 memcpy(temp,data,time); memcpy(temp+time,data+28,time); //前28位移动 memcpy(data,data+time,28-time); memcpy(data+28-time,temp,time); //后28位移动 memcpy(data+28,data+28+time,28-time); memcpy(data+56-time,temp+time,time); return 0; } //IP置换 int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[64]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[IP_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,64); return 0; } //IP逆置换 int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[64]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[IP_1_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,64); return 0; } //扩展置换 int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[48]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[E_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,48); return 0; } //P置换 int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]){ int cnt; ElemType temp[32]; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 32; cnt++){ temp[cnt] = data[P_Table[cnt]]; } memcpy(data,temp,32); return 0; } //异或 int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48] ,int count){ int cnt; for(cnt = 0; cnt < count; cnt++){ R[cnt] ^= L[cnt]; } return 0; } //S盒置换 int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]){ int cnt; int line,row,output; int cur1,cur2; for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){ cur1 = cnt*6; cur2 = cnt<<2; //计算在S盒中的行与列 line = (data[cur1]<<1) + data[cur1+5]; row = (data[cur1+1]<<3) + (data[cur1+2]<<2) + (data[cur1+3]<>3; data[cur2+1] = (output&0X04)>>2; data[cur2+2] = (output&0X02)>>1; data[cur2+3] = output&0x01; } return 0; } //交换 int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32], ElemType right[32]){ ElemType temp[32]; memcpy(temp,left,32); memcpy(left,right,32); memcpy(right,temp,32); return 0; } //加密单个分组 int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]){ ElemType plainBits[64]; ElemType copyRight[48]; int cnt; Char8ToBit64(plainBlock,plainBits); //初始置换(IP置换) DES_IP_Transform(plainBits); //16轮迭代 for(cnt = 0; cnt = 0; cnt--){ memcpy(copyRight,cipherBits+32,32); //将右半部分进行扩展置换,从32位扩展到48位 DES_E_Transform(copyRight); //将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 DES_XOR(copyRight,subKeys[cnt],48); //异或结果进入S盒,输出32位结果 DES_SBOX(copyRight); //P置换 DES_P_Transform(copyRight); //将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 DES_XOR(cipherBits,copyRight,32); if(cnt != 0){ //最终完成左右部的交换 DES_Swap(cipherBits,cipherBits+32); } } //逆初始置换(IP^1置换) DES_IP_1_Transform(cipherBits); Bit64ToChar8(cipherBits,plainBlock); return 0; } //加密文件 int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile){ FILE *plain,*cipher; int count; ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8]; ElemType bKey[64]; ElemType subKeys[16][48]; if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"rb")) == NULL){ return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"wb")) == NULL){ return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } //设置密钥 memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8); //将密钥转换为二进制流 Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey); //生成子密钥 DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys); while(!feof(plain)){ //每次读8个字节,并返回成功读取的字节数 if((count = fread(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain)) == 8){ DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock); fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); } } if(count){ //填充 memset(plainBlock + count,'\0',7 - count); //最后一个字符保存包括最后一个字符在内的所填充的字符数量 plainBlock[7] = 8 - count; DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock); fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); } fclose(plain); fclose(cipher); return OK; } //解密文件 int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile){ FILE *plain, *cipher; int count,times = 0; long fileLen; ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8]; ElemType bKey[64]; ElemType subKeys[16][48]; if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"rb")) == NULL){ return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"wb")) == NULL){ return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR; } //设置密钥 memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8); //将密钥转换为二进制流 Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey); //生成子密钥 DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys); //取文件长度 fseek(cipher,0,SEEK_END); //将文件指针置尾 fileLen = ftell(cipher); //取文件指针当前位置 rewind(cipher); //将文件指针重指向文件头 while(1){ //密文的字节数一定是8的整数倍 fread(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher); DES_DecryptBlock(cipherBlock,subKeys,plainBlock); times += 8; if(times < fileLen){ fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain); } else{ break; } } //判断末尾是否被填充 if(plainBlock[7] < 8){ for(count = 8 - plainBlock[7]; count < 7; count++){ if(plainBlock[count] != '\0'){ break; } } } if(count == 7){//有填充 fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8 - plainBlock[7],plain); } else{//无填充 fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain); } fclose(plain); fclose(cipher); return OK; } 最后,写一个简单的main函数来检验它: C代码 int main() { clock_t a,b; a = clock(); DES_Encrypt("1.txt","key.txt","2.txt"); b = clock(); printf("加密消耗%d毫秒\n",b-a); system("pause"); a = clock(); DES_Decrypt("2.txt","key.txt","3.txt"); b = clock(); printf("解密消耗%d毫秒\n",b-a); getchar(); return 0; }
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值