WebDriver2.32 IllegalStateException: The path to the driver executable

今天在安装了selenium-2.32.0，碰到了一些问题

如果想要保证运行，建议用selenium-server-standalone-2.32.0.jar，包括了RC和webdriver

运行下面的一段测试程序

@Test
	public void testBaiduSearch() throws InterruptedException {
	  // Optional, if not specified, WebDriver will search your path for chromedriver.
//	  System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/26.0.1410.64/chromedriver.exe");

	  WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
	  driver.get("http://www.baidu.com");
	  Thread.sleep(5000);  // Let the user actually see something!
	  WebElement searchBox = driver.findElement(By.name("wd"));
	  searchBox.sendKeys("ChromeDriver");
	  searchBox.submit();
	  Thread.sleep(5000);  // Let the user actually see something!
	  driver.quit();
	}

出现错误，

java.lang.IllegalStateException: The path to the driver executable must be set by the webdriver.chrome.driver system property; for more information, see http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/ChromeDriver. The latest version can be downloaded from http://code.google.com/p/chromedriver/downloads/list
at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:176)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.findExecutable(DriverService.java:105)
at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriverService.createDefaultService(ChromeDriverService.java:75)
at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:107)
at test.FirstRun.test(FirstRun.java:27)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:45)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:42)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:263)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:68)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:47)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:60)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:222)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:28)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
去http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/ChromeDriver，提示需要chromedriver.exe

下载完毕后，copy到Chrome的安装文件夹，有的机器上可能在AppData下面，我的是在program files下，拷贝到和chrome_launcher.exe同级目录就可以了

再运行测试用例，可以正常打开。

有段话我注解了System.setProperty()，实践后发现，optional的。也不用在path环境变量中添加chrome的application路径。

另外，实验了运行webdriver的最小jar包

selenium-java-2.32.0.jar
guava-14.0.jar
httpcore-4.2.1.jar
httpclient-4.2.1.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-exec-1.1.jar
json-20080701.jar