ImageView阴影和图层效果

rt android.app.Activity;    
import android.content.Context;    
import android.graphics.Bitmap;    
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;    
import android.graphics.Canvas;    
import android.graphics.Color;    
import android.graphics.Paint;    
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;    
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;    
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;    
import android.graphics.Rect;    
import android.graphics.RectF;    
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;    
import android.os.Bundle;    
import android.view.View;    

public class MyCanvasActivity extends Activity {    
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */    
    @Override    
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    
        setContentView(new ImageEffect(this));    
    }    

  class ImageEffect extends View{    
      Paint paint;    
     public ImageEffect(Context context){    
         super(context);    
         paint= new Paint(); //初始化画笔，为后面阴影效果使用。     
         paint.setAntiAlias(true);//去除锯齿。     
         paint.setShadowLayer(5f, 5.0f, 5.0f, Color.BLACK); //设置阴影层，这是关键。     
         paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));    

     }    
     public void onDraw(Canvas canvas){    
         super.onDraw(canvas);    
         int posX  = 20;    
         int posY = 50;    
         int PicWidth,PicHeight;    

        Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.pic);    
        Drawable dbe    = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.pic).mutate();//如果不调用mutate方法，则原图也会被改变，因为调用的资源是同一个，所有对象是共享状态的。     
        Drawable drawTest = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.pic);    
        Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.pic);    
        PicWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();    
        PicHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();    

        drawTest.setBounds(posX, (2 * posY) + PicHeight, posX + PicWidth, (2 * posY) + 2 * PicHeight );    
        drawable.setBounds(posX,posY,posX+PicWidth,posY+PicHeight);    
        dbe.setBounds(0, 0, PicWidth, PicHeight);    

        canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);//设置画布颜色     
        canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);    
        dbe.setColorFilter(0x7f000000,PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);    
        canvas.translate(posX + (int)(0.9 * PicWidth/2), posY + PicHeight/2);//图像平移为了刚好在原图后形成影子效果。     
        canvas.skew(-0.9F, 0.0F);//图像倾斜效果。     
        canvas.scale(1.0f, 0.5f);//图像（其实是画布）缩放，Y方向缩小为1/2。     
        dbe.draw(canvas);//此处为画原图像影子效果图，比原图先画，则会在下层。     
        drawable.clearColorFilter();    
        canvas.restore();    

       canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);    
        drawable.draw(canvas);//此处为画原图像，由于canvas有层次效果，因此会盖在影子之上。     
        canvas.restore();    

        //默认无效果原图     
        canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);    
        drawTest.draw(canvas);    
        canvas.restore();    

        //图片阴影效果     
        Rect rect = new Rect(2*posX + PicWidth + 3, 2*posY + PicHeight + 3, 2*posX + 2*PicWidth - 2, 2*posY + 2*PicHeight - 2);    
        //由于图片的实际尺寸比显示出来的图像要大一些，因此需要适当更改下大小，以达到较好的效果     

        RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);    
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, 10f, 10f, paint);//在原有矩形基础上，画成圆角矩形，同时带有阴影层。     
        canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, 2*posX + PicWidth, 2*posY + PicHeight, null);//画上原图。     
        canvas.restore();    
        }    
  }    
}