图片处理

package com.example.testactivitylifecycle;

import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory.Options;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;

public class ZoomInOrOut {

 public enum ScalingLogic {
  CROP, FIT
 }

 public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(Bitmap unscaledBitmap,
   int dstWidth, int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
  Rect srcRect = calculateSrcRect(unscaledBitmap.getWidth(),
    unscaledBitmap.getHeight(), dstWidth, dstHeight, scalingLogic);
  Rect dstRect = calculateDstRect(unscaledBitmap.getWidth(),
    unscaledBitmap.getHeight(), dstWidth, dstHeight, scalingLogic);
  Bitmap scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(dstRect.width(),
    dstRect.height(), Config.ARGB_8888);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(scaledBitmap);
  canvas.drawBitmap(unscaledBitmap, srcRect, dstRect, new Paint(
    Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));
  return scaledBitmap;
 }

 private static Rect calculateSrcRect(int srcWidth, int srcHeight,
   int dstWidth, int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
  if (scalingLogic == ScalingLogic.CROP) {
   final float srcAspect = (float) srcWidth / (float) srcHeight;
   final float dstAspect = (float) dstWidth / (float) dstHeight;
   if (srcAspect > dstAspect) {
    final int srcRectWidth = (int) (srcHeight * dstAspect);
    final int srcRectLeft = (srcWidth - srcRectWidth) / 2;
    return new Rect(srcRectLeft, 0, srcRectLeft + srcRectWidth,
      srcHeight);
   } else {
    final int srcRectHeight = (int) (srcWidth / dstAspect);
    final int scrRectTop = (int) (srcHeight - srcRectHeight) / 2;
    return new Rect(0, scrRectTop, srcWidth, scrRectTop
      + srcRectHeight);
   }
  } else {
   return new Rect(0, 0, srcWidth, srcHeight);
  }
 }

 private static Rect calculateDstRect(int srcWidth, int srcHeight,
   int dstWidth, int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
  if (scalingLogic == ScalingLogic.FIT) {
   final float srcAspect = (float) srcWidth / (float) srcHeight;
   final float dstAspect = (float) dstWidth / (float) dstHeight;
   if (srcAspect > dstAspect) {
    return new Rect(0, 0, dstWidth, (int) (dstWidth / srcAspect));
   } else {
    return new Rect(0, 0, (int) (dstHeight * srcAspect), dstHeight);
   }
  } else {
   return new Rect(0, 0, dstWidth, dstHeight);
  }
 }

 public static Bitmap decodeFile(String pathName, int dstWidth,
   int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
  Options options = new Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathName, options);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  options.inSampleSize = calculateSampleSize(options.outWidth,
    options.outHeight, dstWidth, dstHeight, scalingLogic);
  Bitmap unscaledBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathName, options);
  return unscaledBitmap;
 }

 public static Bitmap decodeResource(Resources res, int id, int dstWidth,
   int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {

  Options options = new Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, id, options);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  options.inSampleSize = calculateSampleSize(options.outWidth,
    options.outHeight, dstWidth, dstHeight, scalingLogic);
  Bitmap unscaledBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, id, options);
  return unscaledBitmap;

 }

 private static int calculateSampleSize(int srcWidth, int srcHeight,
   int dstWidth, int dstHeight, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
  if (scalingLogic == ScalingLogic.FIT) {
   final float srcAspect = (float) srcWidth / (float) srcHeight;
   final float dstAspect = (float) dstWidth / (float) dstHeight;
   if (srcAspect > dstAspect) {
    return srcWidth / dstWidth;
   } else {
    return srcHeight / dstHeight;
   }
  } else {
   final float srcAspect = (float) srcWidth / (float) srcHeight;
   final float dstAspect = (float) dstWidth / (float) dstHeight;
   if (srcAspect > dstAspect) {
    return srcHeight / dstHeight;
   } else {
    return srcWidth / dstWidth;
   }
  }
 }

}