MySQL中删除重复数据只保留一条

1.查找表中多余的重复数据，多余的数据是根据单个字段（userId）来判断的

SELECT * FROM user WHERE userId IN ( SELECT userId FROM user GROUP BY userId HAVING count(userId) > 1 )

2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（userId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录

DELETE FROM user WHERE userName IN ( SELECT userName FROM user GROUP BY userName HAVING count(userName) > 1 ) AND userId NOT IN ( SELECT min(userId) FROM user GROUP BY userName HAVING count(userName) > 1 )

3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）

SELECT * FROM vitae a WHERE (a.userId, a.seq) IN ( SELECT userId, seq FROM vitae GROUP BY userId, seq HAVING count(*) > 1 )

4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录

DELETE FROM vitae a WHERE (a.userId, a.seq) IN ( SELECT userId, seq FROM vitae GROUP BY userId, seq HAVING count() > 1 ) AND rowid NOT IN ( SELECT min(rowid) FROM vitae GROUP BY userId, seq HAVING count() > 1 )

5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录

SELECT * FROM vitae a WHERE (a.userId, a.seq) IN ( SELECT userId, seq FROM vitae GROUP BY userId, seq HAVING count() > 1 ) AND rowid NOT IN ( SELECT min(rowid) FROM vitae GROUP BY userId, seq HAVING count() > 1

6.消除一个字段的左边的第一位：

UPDATE tableName SET [ Title ]= RIGHT ([ Title ],(len([ Title ]) - 1)) WHERE Title LIKE '村%'

7.消除一个字段的右边的第一位：

UPDATE tableName SET [ Title ]= LEFT ([ Title ],(len([ Title ]) - 1)) WHERE Title LIKE '%村'

8.假删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录

UPDATE vitae SET ispass =- 1 WHERE userId IN ( SELECT userId FROM vitae GROUP BY userId