TensorFlow tf.equal()、tf.cast、tf.reduce_mean函数组合求预测的正确率

tf.equal(x, y)

判断x, y是否相等,相等返回true,不相等false

假设x为预测的结果,y为正确的标签值。

    import tensorflow as tf
    x = [1, 3, 0, 2]
    y = [1, 4, 2, 2]
    equal = tf.equal(x, y)
    with tf.Session() as sess:
        print(sess.run(equal))
>>[ True False False  True]

tf.cast(x, dtype, name=None)

数据类型转换

  • x:待转换的数据
  • dtype:目标数据类型
  • name=None:操作的名称
import tensorflow as tf
x = [1, 3, 0, 2]
y = [1, 4, 2, 2]
equal = tf.equal(x, y)
type = tf.cast(equal, tf.float32)
with tf.Session() as sess:
    print(sess.run(type))
->[1. 0. 0. 1.]

tf.reduce_mean()

print(sess.run(tf.reduce_mean(type)))
->0.5

tf.argmax(input, axis=None, name=None, dimension=None)

此函数是对矩阵按行或列计算最大值,输出最大值的下标
参数
input:输入Tensor
axis:0表示按列,1表示按行
name:名称
dimension:和axis功能一样,默认axis取值优先。新加的字段
返回:Tensor 一般是行或列的最大值下标向量.
[参考]
(https://blog.csdn.net/duanlianvip/article/details/93642311)

import time import tensorflow.compat.v1 as tf tf.disable_v2_behavior() from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data import mnist_inference import mnist_train tf.compat.v1.reset_default_graph() EVAL_INTERVAL_SECS = 10 def evaluate(mnist): with tf.Graph().as_default() as g: #定义输入与输出的格式 x = tf.compat.v1.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, mnist_inference.INPUT_NODE], name='x-input') y_ = tf.compat.v1.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, mnist_inference.OUTPUT_NODE], name='y-input') validate_feed = {x: mnist.validation.images, y_: mnist.validation.labels} #直接调用封装好的函数来计算前向传播的结果 y = mnist_inference.inference(x, None) #计算正确率 correcgt_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y, 1), tf.argmax(y_, 1)) accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correcgt_prediction, tf.float32)) #通过变量重命名的方式加载模型 variable_averages = tf.train.ExponentialMovingAverage(0.99) variable_to_restore = variable_averages.variables_to_restore() saver = tf.train.Saver(variable_to_restore) #每隔10秒调用一次计算正确率的过程以检测训练过程中正确率的变化 while True: with tf.compat.v1.Session() as sess: ckpt = tf.train.get_checkpoint_state(minist_train.MODEL_SAVE_PATH) if ckpt and ckpt.model_checkpoint_path: #load the model saver.restore(sess, ckpt.model_checkpoint_path) global_step = ckpt.model_checkpoint_path.split('/')[-1].split('-')[-1] accuracy_score = sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict=validate_feed) print("After %s training steps, validation accuracy = %g" % (global_step, accuracy_score)) else: print('No checkpoint file found') return time.sleep(EVAL_INTERVAL_SECS) def main(argv=None): mnist = input_data.read_data_sets(r"D:\Anaconda123\Lib\site-packages\tensorboard\mnist", one_hot=True) evaluate(mnist) if __name__ == '__main__': tf.compat.v1.app.run()对代码进行改进
最新发布
05-26
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