java Https的请求

java 中的Https请求

下面获取一个httpUrlConnection 可以支持https的请求

private static HttpURLConnection getConnection(URL url, String method, String ctype) throws IOException {
		HttpURLConnection conn = null;
		if ("https".equals(url.getProtocol())) {
			SSLContext ctx = null;
			try {
				ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
				ctx.init(new KeyManager[0], new TrustManager[] { new DefaultTrustManager() }, new SecureRandom());
			} catch (Exception e) {
				throw new IOException(e);
			}
			HttpsURLConnection connHttps = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			connHttps.setSSLSocketFactory(ctx.getSocketFactory());
			connHttps.setHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() {
				public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
                    return true;//
				}
			});
			conn = connHttps;
		} else {
			conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		}

		conn.setRequestMethod(method);
		conn.setDoInput(true);
		conn.setDoOutput(true);
		conn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "text/xml,text/javascript,text/html");
		conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "");
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", ctype);
		return conn;
	}

	private static class DefaultTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
		public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
			return null;
		}

		public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		}

		public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		}
	}

再附一个把InputStream转成字符串的方法

	private static String getStreamAsString(InputStream stream, String charset) throws IOException {
		try {
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream, charset));
			StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

			char[] chars = new char[256];
			int count = 0;
			while ((count = reader.read(chars)) > 0) {
				writer.write(chars, 0, count);
			}

			return writer.toString();
		} finally {
			if (stream != null) {
				stream.close();
			}
		}
	}