Semaphore并发实战题

需求：实现一个流控程序。控制客户端每秒调用某个远程服务不超过N次，客户端是会多线程并发调用。
代码：

/**
 * @author wzx
 * @time 2018/2/9
 */
public class RateLimiterTest {
    final static int MAX_QPS = 10;
    final static Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(MAX_QPS);

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1).scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                semaphore.release(MAX_QPS / 2);
            }
        }, 1, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(100);
        for (int i = 100; i > 0; i--) {
            final int x = i;
            service.submit(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    for (int j = 1000; j > 0; j--) {
                        semaphore.acquireUninterruptibly(1);
                        remoteCall(x, j);
                    }
                }
            });
        }
        service.shutdown();
        service.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.HOURS);
    }

    private static void remoteCall(int i, int j) {
        System.out.println(String.format("%s - %s: %d %d", new Date(), Thread.currentThread(), i, j));

    }
}

输出结果：

Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-7,5,main]: 94 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-9,5,main]: 92 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-5,5,main]: 96 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-1,5,main]: 100 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-8,5,main]: 93 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-2,5,main]: 99 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-4,5,main]: 97 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-3,5,main]: 98 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-10,5,main]: 91 1000
Fri Feb 09 12:18:54 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-6,5,main]: 95 1000
100
Fri Feb 09 12:18:55 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-8,5,main]: 93 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:55 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-9,5,main]: 92 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:55 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-1,5,main]: 100 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:55 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-5,5,main]: 96 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:55 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-7,5,main]: 94 999
100
Fri Feb 09 12:18:56 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-10,5,main]: 91 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:56 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-2,5,main]: 99 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:56 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-3,5,main]: 98 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:56 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-4,5,main]: 97 999
Fri Feb 09 12:18:56 CST 2018 - Thread[pool-2-thread-6,5,main]: 95 999

http://ifeve.com/concurrency-practice-1/