原文出处:http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1337137595541.html
Android应用开发中,会经常要提交数据到服务器和从服务器得到数据,本文主要是给出了利用http协议采用HttpClient方式向服务器提交数据的方法。
代码比较简单,这里不去过多的阐述,直接看代码。
003 | * 本类封装了Android中向web服务器提交数据的两种方式四种方法 |
005 | public class SubmitDataByHttpClientAndOrdinaryWay { |
009 | * @param map 传递进来的数据,以map的形式进行了封装 |
010 | * @param path 要求服务器servlet的地址 |
011 | * @return 返回的boolean类型的参数 |
014 | public Boolean submitDataByDoGet(Map<String, String> map, String path) throws Exception { |
016 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(path); |
018 | for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) { |
019 | sb.append(entry.getKey()).append( "=" ).append(entry.getValue()); |
022 | sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1 ); |
023 | String str = sb.toString(); |
024 | System.out.println(str); |
025 | URL Url = new URL(str); |
026 | HttpURLConnection HttpConn = (HttpURLConnection) Url.openConnection(); |
027 | HttpConn.setRequestMethod( "GET" ); |
028 | HttpConn.setReadTimeout( 5000 ); |
030 | if (HttpConn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { |
038 | * @param map 传递进来的数据,以map的形式进行了封装 |
039 | * @param path 要求服务器servlet的地址 |
040 | * @return 返回的boolean类型的参数 |
043 | public Boolean submitDataByDoPost(Map<String, String> map, String path) throws Exception { |
045 | URL Url = new URL(path); |
047 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
049 | for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) { |
050 | sb.append(entry.getKey()).append( "=" ).append(entry.getValue()); |
053 | sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1 ); |
054 | String str = sb.toString(); |
056 | HttpURLConnection HttpConn = (HttpURLConnection) Url.openConnection(); |
057 | HttpConn.setRequestMethod( "POST" ); |
058 | HttpConn.setReadTimeout( 5000 ); |
059 | HttpConn.setDoOutput( true ); |
060 | HttpConn.setRequestProperty( "Content-Type" , "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ); |
061 | HttpConn.setRequestProperty( "Content-Length" , String.valueOf(str.getBytes().length)); |
062 | OutputStream os = HttpConn.getOutputStream(); |
063 | os.write(str.getBytes()); |
064 | if (HttpConn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { |
071 | * 以HttpClient的DoGet方式向服务器发送请数据 |
072 | * @param map 传递进来的数据,以map的形式进行了封装 |
073 | * @param path 要求服务器servlet的地址 |
074 | * @return 返回的boolean类型的参数 |
077 | public Boolean submitDataByHttpClientDoGet(Map<String, String> map, String path) throws Exception { |
078 | HttpClient hc = new DefaultHttpClient(); |
080 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(path); |
082 | for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) { |
083 | sb.append(entry.getKey()).append( "=" ).append(entry.getValue()); |
086 | sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1 ); |
087 | String str = sb.toString(); |
088 | System.out.println(str); |
089 | HttpGet request = new HttpGet(sb.toString()); |
091 | HttpResponse response = hc.execute(request); |
092 | if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { |
099 | * 以HttpClient的DoPost方式提交数据到服务器 |
100 | * @param map 传递进来的数据,以map的形式进行了封装 |
101 | * @param path 要求服务器servlet的地址 |
102 | * @return 返回的boolean类型的参数 |
105 | public Boolean submintDataByHttpClientDoPost(Map<String, String> map, String path) throws Exception { |
107 | HttpClient hc = new DefaultHttpClient(); |
109 | HttpPost request = new HttpPost(path); |
111 | List<NameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); |
112 | for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) { |
113 | NameValuePair nameValuePairs = new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); |
114 | parameters.add(nameValuePairs); |
117 | HttpEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters, "UTF-8" ); |
118 | request.setEntity(entity); |
120 | HttpResponse response = hc.execute(request); |
122 | if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { |