MediaPlayer 之音乐循环播放器

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-07 10:23:52 发布

Jacob-wj

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-07 10:23:52 发布

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分类专栏： android 开发基础文章标签：音乐 layout android listview encoding java

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先说以下开发环境：Android sdk 2.2 target:android-8

AndroidManifest.xml:

Java代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.icox.android"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name="MusicPlayer"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
</manifest>

/res/layout/main.xml:

Java代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:id="@+id/mTextView" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text=""></TextView>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_list"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ListView android:id="@+id/lv_music" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ListView>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_btn"
android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_loop" android:src="@drawable/loop"
android:background="#00000000" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_last" android:src="@drawable/last"
android:background="#00000000" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ImageButton>
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_start" android:src="@drawable/start"
android:background="#00000000" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ImageButton>
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_pause" android:src="@drawable/pause"
android:background="#00000000" android:visibility="gone"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ImageButton>
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_stop" android:src="@drawable/stop"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ImageButton>
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbtn_next" android:src="@drawable/next"
android:background="#00000000" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ImageButton>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_btn"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</LinearLayout>
<SeekBar android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/SeekBar01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"></SeekBar>
</LinearLayout>

/res/drawable 目录下放需要的图片资源文件。skip...

MusicPlayer.java:

Java代码

package com.icox.android;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MusicPlayer extends Activity implements Runnable {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private MediaPlayer MediaPlayer = null;
private SeekBar SeekBar = null;
private ListView ListView = null;
private ImageButton btnLast = null;
private ImageButton btnStart = null;
private ImageButton btnPause = null;
private ImageButton btnStop = null;
private ImageButton btnNext = null;
private ImageButton btnLoop = null;
private TextView TextView = null;
private List<String> MusicList = null;
private int Current = 0;
private int count = 0;
private boolean isrun = false;
private boolean isauto = false;
private static final String PATH = "/sdcard/";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// setContentView(R.layout.music);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ListView = (ListView) this.findViewById(R.id.lv_music);
SeekBar = (SeekBar) this.findViewById(R.id.SeekBar01);
TextView = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.mTextView);
TextView.setText("Louisa 的迷你音乐播放器");
btnLoop = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_loop);
btnLast = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_last);
btnStart = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_start);
btnPause = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_pause);
btnStop = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_stop);
btnNext = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.imgbtn_next);
MusicList = new ArrayList<String>();
MediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
// 循环按钮
btnLoop.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
LoopMusic();
}
});
// 开始按钮
btnStart.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
PlayMusic(PATH + MusicList.get(Current));
}
});
// 下一首
btnNext.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
NextMusic();
}
});
// 上一首
btnLast.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
LastMusic();
}
});
// 暂停
btnPause.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
isrun = true;
isauto = false;
btnStart.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);// 显示启动按钮
btnPause.setVisibility(View.GONE);// 隐藏暂停按钮
// 是否正在播放
if (MediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
MediaPlayer.pause();
}
}
});
// 停止
btnStop.setOnClickListener(new ImageButton.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
StopMusic();
}
});
// 单击音乐播放列表，播放歌曲事件
ListView.setOnItemClickListener(new ListView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
long arg3) {
Current = arg2;
StopMusic();
PlayMusic(PATH + MusicList.get(Current));
}
});
SeekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,
boolean fromUser) {
if (!isauto) {
// int n = mMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
// mMediaPlayer.pause();
MediaPlayer.seekTo(progress);
// mMediaPlayer.start();
// isauto = true;
}
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
isauto = false;
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
isauto = true;
}
});
this.MusicList();
new Thread(this).start();
}
public void PlayMusic(String path) {
try {
btnStart.setVisibility(View.GONE);// 隐藏启动按钮
btnPause.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);// 显示暂停按钮
if (!isrun) {
MediaPlayer.reset();// 重置
MediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);// 设置数据源
MediaPlayer.prepare();// 准备
MediaPlayer.start();// 开始播放
count = MediaPlayer.getDuration();
Log.i("TAG-count", count + "");
SeekBar.setMax(count);// 设置最大值.
this.TextView.setText("当前播放歌曲:" + MusicList.get(Current));
MediaPlayer
.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
NextMusic();
}
});
MediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(new OnErrorListener() {
@Override
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
ShowDialog("Error");
MediaPlayer.reset();
return true;
}
});
} else {
MediaPlayer.start();// 暂停之后接着播放
}
isauto = true;
} catch (Exception ex) {
this.ShowDialog("播放音乐异常:" + ex.getMessage());
}
}
public void LoopMusic(){
isrun=true;
if(btnLoop.isPressed()==true && MediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
MediaPlayer.setLooping(true);
MediaPlayer.start();
}
}
public void NextMusic() {
int num = MusicList.size();
if (++Current >= num) {
Current = 0;
}
StopMusic();
PlayMusic(PATH + MusicList.get(Current));
}
public void LastMusic() {
int num = MusicList.size();
if (--Current < 0) {
Current = num - 1;
}
StopMusic();
PlayMusic(PATH + MusicList.get(Current));
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
isauto = false;
if (MediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
MediaPlayer.stop();// 停止
}
MediaPlayer.reset();
MediaPlayer.release();
// mMediaPlayer = null;
}
public void StopMusic() {
isrun = false;
// isauto = false;
btnPause.setVisibility(View.GONE);// 隐藏暂停按钮
btnStart.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);// 显示启动按钮
if (MediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
MediaPlayer.stop();// 停止
}
// mSeekBar.setProgress(0);
}
// 关于循环播放的设置：
// if (Common.PLAY_MODE_SINGLE_LOOP == mPlayMode) {
// mMediaPlayer.setLooping(true); // 单曲循环
// } else {
// mMediaPlayer.setLooping(false); // 不循环播放
// }
// mMediaPlayer.start(); // 开始播放
/**
* 文件过滤器
*
* @author Louisa.Smart
*
*/
class MusicFilter implements FilenameFilter {
@Override
public boolean accept(File dir, String filename) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return (filename.endsWith(".mp3"));
}
}
/**
* 播放列表
*/
public void MusicList() {
try {
File home = new File(PATH);
File[] f = home.listFiles(new MusicFilter());
if (f.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < f.length; i++) {
File file = f[i];
MusicList.add(file.getName().toString());
}
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, MusicList);
ListView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
this.ShowDialog("显示音乐列表异常:" + ex.getMessage());
}
}
public void ShowDialog(String str) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("提示").setMessage(str)
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
}).show();
}
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
while (true) {
try {
if (isauto) {
int n = MediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = n;
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public Handler handler = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
SeekBar.setProgress(msg.what);
SeekBar.invalidate();
}
};
}

run as android application 的时候请选择有sdcard 支持的模拟器，若放在真机里运行，请先确定设备是否是root 权限。

截图如下所示：

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MediaPlayer 之音乐循环播放器

先说以下开发环境：Android sdk 2.2 target:android-8 AndroidManifest.xml: Java代码 "1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.icox.android"
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